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ArticleBiometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine2026

Associations between multiple essential trace metal concentrations and risk of hyperuricemia: insights from a central Chinese population.

Huiyong Dai, Huan Chen, Chuqing Hu, Minxue Shen, Fei Yang

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Article in Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Huiyong Dai *Key Laboratory of Environmental Health and Risk Prevention and Control, School of Public Health, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China.
Huan Chen *Key Laboratory of Environmental Health and Risk Prevention and Control, School of Public Health, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China.
Chuqing HuKey Laboratory of Environmental Health and Risk Prevention and Control, School of Public Health, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China.
Minxue ShenHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, 410000, China. shenmx1988@csu.edu.cn.
Fei YangKey Laboratory of Environmental Health and Risk Prevention and Control, School of Public Health, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China. yangfeilong@126.com.

Funding

Hunan Natural Science Fund, PR China 2025JJ60756Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Hunan Province, PR China 24A0303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have indicated that levels of individual essential trace metals are related to hyperuricemia (HUA), but evidence on their combined effects is limited. To address this gap, the associations of individual and joint levels of 12 essential trace metals (manganese, selenium, nickel, chromium, cobalt, tin, iron, molybdenum, zinc, strontium, vanadium, and copper) with the risk of HUA were investigated in 2,021 adults recruited from Hunan Province, China. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was employed to determine urinary metal concentrations. Logistic regression, Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR), and quantile g calculation (Qgcomp) were applied to evaluate the associations of single and mixture metal concentrations with HUA. Of the participants, 516 (25.53%) were diagnosed with HUA. Inverse associations were found between vanadium, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, selenium, strontium, and molybdenum levels and HUA, with ORs ranging from 0.63 to 0.91. Conversely, a positive association was observed between zinc concentration and HUA [OR (95% CI): 1.17 (1.01, 1.37)]. Both BKMR and Qgcomp models showed a negative overall effect of essential trace metals on HUA risk, with strontium (- 43.6%) and vanadium (- 27.8%) being the main contributors. In addition, formal interaction tests revealed significant effect modification by age for tin and by BMI for zinc. In conclusion, the levels of essential trace metals were linked to a decreased risk of HUA, and these associations were modified by age and BMI only for specific metals.

Indexed as

HyperuricemiaTrace ElementsAdultChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTrace ElementsBKMREssential trace metalsHyperuricemiaMixture effectsQgcomp

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.