Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42118217›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2026

Urolithin A: A Novel Postbiotic for inflammation, aging, and cancer: A Journey from Dietary ellagitannins to clinical use.

Saniya Thakur, M V N L Chaitanya, Sachin Kumar Singh, Navneet Khurana, Jubie Selvaraj, Arya Lakshmi M, Avijit Mazumder, Pallav Sengupta

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In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Saniya ThakurSchool of Pharmaceutical sciences, Lovely Professional university, Jalandhar - Delhi, Grand Trunk Rd, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, India.
M V N L ChaitanyaSchool of Pharmaceutical sciences, Lovely Professional university, Jalandhar - Delhi, Grand Trunk Rd, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, India. mvnlcdiamond@gmail.com.
Sachin Kumar SinghSchool of Pharmaceutical sciences, Lovely Professional university, Jalandhar - Delhi, Grand Trunk Rd, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, India.
Navneet KhuranaSchool of Pharmaceutical sciences, Lovely Professional university, Jalandhar - Delhi, Grand Trunk Rd, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, India.
Jubie SelvarajDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Ooty, 643001, Tamilnadu, India.
Arya Lakshmi MDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical sciences, Govt. of NCT of Delhi, Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, Pushp Vihar, New Delhi, 110017, India.
Avijit MazumderNoida institute of engineering and technology (Pharmacy Institute), Institutional Area, 19 knowledge Park II, Greater Noida, 201306, India.
Pallav SenguptaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrolithin A (UA) is synthesized when the body metabolizes ellagic acid and ellagitannins. UA has been a widely recognized physiologically active compound throughout the previous decade. The gut microbiota affects metabolic regulators AMPK and sirtuins, initiates autophagy, and activates mitochondrial quality control, which is essential for infection resistance, intestinal health, and inflammation reduction.

methodsA preclinical study indicates that UA alters cancer cell metabolism, fortifies the intestinal barrier, safeguards the brain, and supports skeletal muscle health. UA enhances muscle endurance, mitochondrial function indicators, and cardiometabolic health without side effects or adverse reactions in preliminary human trials, primarily including the elderly and sedentary individuals. UA production exhibits significant variability due to the heterogeneity of gut flora. The existing classifications of A, B, and O kinds, absence of longitudinal data, limited trial sizes, and inconsistency between results and real-world outcomes impede the pharmaceutical advancement of UA.

resultsThis review commenced with an examination of UA's origins, chemical properties, gastrointestinal metabolism, absorption, molecular functions, and therapeutic potential. The literature's validity, applicability, and knowledge gaps indicate that UA is a postbiotic treatment that influences the gut microbiome's impact on mitochondrial pathways affecting various bodily systems, considering the intricate connections among inflammation, aging, and cancer. Comprehensive clinical trials are required to validate the optimal composition, dosage, and therapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

AgingCoumarinsHydrolyzable TanninsInflammationNeoplasmsAnimalsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumans3,8-dihydroxy-6H-dibenzo(b,d)pyran-6-oneCoumarinsHydrolyzable TanninsEllagitanninsGut microbiomeInflammationMitochondriaMitophagyPostbioticUrolithin A

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.