Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42117162›Full record

ArticleBJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology2026

Association Between Vasomotor Symptoms of Menopause and Retirement: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Biresaw Wassihun Alemu, Michael Waller, Leigh R Tooth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Biresaw Wassihun AlemuAustralian Women and Girl's Health Research Centre, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5374-4762
Michael WallerAustralian Women and Girl's Health Research Centre, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Leigh R ToothAustralian Women and Girl's Health Research Centre, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Funding

B.W.A. was granted the University of Queensland Research Training Stipend Scholarship to pursue his PhD. The ALSWH is funded by the Australian Government Department of Health Disability and Ageing.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the association between vasomotor symptoms of menopause and retirement in Australian women.

designPopulation-based cohort study.

settingSecondary analysis of six surveys collected between 1996 and 2010. POPULATION: A total of 6928 Australian women, born between 1946 and 1951.

methodsData were obtained from participants in the cohort born between 1946 and 1951 of the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health. Between 1996 and 2010, self-reported longitudinal survey data were collected. Vasomotor symptoms, specifically hot flushes and night sweats, and retirement status were captured. Data were analysed by discrete time survival analyses using logistic regression.

main outcome measuresOdds of retirement.

resultsIn fully adjusted analyses, women who experienced both hot flushes and night sweats reported higher odds of retirement compared to women with no vasomotor symptoms (Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) = 1.13, 95% CI: 1.03, 1.25). There was no significant association with retirement for women who experienced only hot flushes (AOR = 0.97, 95% CI: 0.85, 1.11) or only night sweats (AOR = 1.19, 95% CI: 0.94, 1.50), compared with those who experienced no symptoms.

conclusionsCombined menopausal vasomotor symptoms may contribute to women's retirement from the workforce. Improving access to effective symptom management, along with examining how workplace conditions shape women's experiences of menopause, may help guide strategies to support continued workforce participation in midlife.

Indexed as

Hot FlashesMenopauseRetirementAgedAustraliaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSweatingVasomotor Systemmidlife womenretirementvasomotor symptomsworkforce participation

Identifiers

PMID42117162
PMCPMC13571884

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.