Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42117146›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2026

Risk of Mortality Associated With Substance Use Disorder in Korea: A National Population-Based Study.

Seyoung Kim, Jee Hoon Sohn, Seung-Sik Hwang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seyoung KimDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3030-1683
Jee Hoon SohnPublic Healthcare Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7206-460x
Seung-Sik HwangDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1558-7831

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 419 999 0514025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstance use disorder (SUD) is a major public health issue, contributing to high morbidity and mortality worldwide. In Korea, despite ongoing public health initiatives, SUD remains a significant concern, with diverse trends and risks linked to different substance types. This study investigates the mortality risk associated with SUD in South Korea using national, population-based data.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort analysis using data from the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) database spanning 2008 to 2022. Three groups of incident SUD patients were identified-those with alcohol use disorder (AUD), drug use disorder (DUD), and nicotine use disorder-and tracked over time. The study evaluated incidence rates, mortality characteristics, and risk factors for each disorder group.

resultsAmong 3,413,297 individuals, 1,114,550 were diagnosed with SUD. The mortality rate for SUD patients was significantly higher (16.8%) compared to that of non-SUD patients (10.9%). Among SUD patients who died, AUD accounted for 89.7%, representing the highest proportion. Mortality risk was especially high among lower-income individuals, those with disabilities, and those with psychiatric comorbidities. An increasing incidence of AUD and DUD was observed among women and younger adults (15-29 years), raising particular concern for these demographics.

conclusionThis study showed that while the incidence trends of SUD varied by sex and age, mortality risk was notably disparate across socioeconomic and demographic groups. Specifically, we observed a rising incidence of AUD among young women and significantly elevated mortality risk in this demographic, as well as in vulnerable populations. These findings suggest the need for targeted public health interventions for high-risk groups, particularly young women, and underscore the importance of improving access to treatment and support services to reduce mortality in individuals with SUD.

Indexed as

Substance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultAlcohol Use DisorderDrug Use DisorderKoreaMental HealthMortalityPublic HealthSubstance Use Disorder

Identifiers

PMID42117146
PMCPMC13160827

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.