Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42116943›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Radiation-Induced Airway Distortion Complicating Endotracheal Intubation: A Case Report.

Abdul R Ansari, Alys Long, Christopher Hadaway

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abdul R AnsariAnesthesiology, McLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, USA.
Alys LongAnesthesiology, McLaren Greater Lansing, Lansing, USA.
Christopher HadawayCollege of Medicine, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State College of Osteopathic Medicine, East Lansing, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway management in patients with a history of head and neck radiotherapy presents significant challenges due to radiation-induced fibrosis, anatomic distortion, and friable tissues. These changes increase the risk of difficult mask ventilation, failed intubation, and airway trauma. We present the case of a 77-year-old male with a history of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma treated with chemoradiation who required general anesthesia for jejunostomy tube placement. Preoperative evaluation suggested a potentially difficult airway. Video laryngoscopy revealed a severely distorted and edematous glottic opening surrounded by friable neoplastic tissue, complicated by significant bleeding during intubation. A stepwise airway strategy utilizing video laryngoscopy, aggressive suctioning, and close multidisciplinary coordination resulted in successful endotracheal intubation and an uneventful postoperative course. This case highlights the importance of early airway assessment, careful planning, and the use of advanced airway techniques in patients with prior head and neck radiotherapy.

Indexed as

difficult airway assessmentdifficult airway managementendotracheal intubationoropharyngeal neoplasmsradiation-induced fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID42116943
PMCPMC13157648

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.