Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42116414›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2026

The impact of chalazion after treatment on the morphology of the meibomian glands in children: An observational study.

Jiao Jiang, Xiaoge Yang, Feifan Du, Wei Zheng, Yang Yang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiao JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.ORCID 0009-0002-8177-4683
Xiaoge YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Feifan DuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Wei ZhengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Abdominal Ultrasonography, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.ORCID 0009-0000-4108-6005

Funding

Hebei Province medical science research project 20220767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Morphological changes in the meibomian glands following treatment of pediatric chalazion were assessed using an ocular surface analyzer, and the effects of surgical versus conservative management on gland morphology were systematically compared.

methodsA total of 132 children with chalazion who had achieved complete recovery after treatment were selected as the research subjects and divided into 2 groups according to different treatment methods: the surgical treatment group (52 cases) and the drug treatment group (80 cases). Meanwhile, 40 asymptomatic healthy children during the same period were selected as the control group. The degree of meibomian gland loss was calculated and scored by using the ocular surface comprehensive analyzer.

resultThe meibomian gland loss score in the surgical group was (0.89 ± 0.96), in the drug treatment group it was (0.78 ± 0.61), and in the control group it was (0.40 ± 0.35). There was a significant difference in the score of meibomian gland loss between the chalazion group and the control group (P <.05). However, there was no significant difference in the degree of meibomian gland loss between surgical group and the drug group (P >.05).

conclusionChalazion can lead to meibomian gland loss, and changing the treatment method will not improve this situation. How to control the recurrence of chalazion is particularly important in preventing pediatric meibomian gland dysfunction.

Indexed as

ChalazionMeibomian GlandsChildChild, PreschoolConservative TreatmentFemaleHumansMaleMeibomian Gland Dysfunctionchalaziondry eyemeibomian gland dysfunctionmeibomian gland lossocular surface comprehensive analyzer

Identifiers

PMID42116414
PMCPMC13166800

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.