Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42116292›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Quality and reliability of vascular cognitive impairment-related information on Chinese social media platforms.

Xiaoxuan Li, Qingliang Meng, Hongqiao Li, Renjie E, Zijian Tan, Yusong Wang, Tianxiang Gao, Lihua Gao, Peiyuan Lv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaoxuan LiDepartment of Medical Imaging, The 982th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force PLA, Tangshan, China.ORCID 0009-0009-1130-3254
Qingliang MengDepartment of Medical Imaging, The 982th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force PLA, Tangshan, China.
Hongqiao LiDepartment of Medical Imaging, The 982th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force PLA, Tangshan, China.
Renjie EDepartment of Medical Imaging, The 982th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force PLA, Tangshan, China.
Zijian TanDepartment of Medical Imaging, The 982th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force PLA, Tangshan, China.
Yusong WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, The 982th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force PLA, Tangshan, China.
Tianxiang GaoDepartment of Medical Imaging, The 982th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force PLA, Tangshan, China.
Lihua GaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, The 982th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force PLA, Tangshan, China.ORCID 0009-0000-5143-6734
Peiyuan LvDepartment of Neurology, Hebei Provincial People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

The Scientific and Technological Innovation 2030-Major Project Subject of "Brain Science and Brain-inspired Research" No.2021ZD0201807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) severely affects patients' quality of life and imposes a substantial burden on families and society. Health education on VCI is an effective approach for preventing and slowing disease progression. Currently, short videos and WeChat official account articles demonstrate significant potential in disseminating health information. However, no evaluation of the quality and content of VCI-related information on these platforms currently exists. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional assessment of VCI-related information quality on the Chinese platforms TikTok, Bilibili, and WeChat official accounts. A total of 72 Chinese short videos from short video platforms (TikTok and Bilibili) and 61 articles from WeChat official accounts were screened for inclusion. The quality and reliability of the videos and articles were evaluated using the Global Quality Scale (GQS), Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria, and Discern Instrument for Systematically Critical Evaluation of Reliable Nealth Information. Content completeness was assessed on the basis of established VCI guidelines. Comparative analyses were conducted on information from various platforms and publishers. The scores of WeChat official account articles were significantly greater than those of short videos across all the metrics: Discern Instrument for Systematically Critical Evaluation of Reliable Nealth Information score (48.57 ± 7.33 vs 39.10 ± 6.35, P < .001), GQS score (median 4.00 [IQR 3.00-4.00] vs 3.00 [2.00-3.00], P < .001), JAMA score (median 1.00 [1.00-2.00] vs 1.00 [1.00-1.00], P < .001), and total content score (6.52 ± 1.79 vs 4.38 ± 1.91, P < .001). Short videos on TikTok had higher total content scores than those on Bilibili did (4.94 ± 1.98 vs 3.69 ± 1.59, t = 2.90; P = .004). Videos and articles published by doctors, medical institutions, and healthcare vertical media achieved significantly higher total content and JAMA and GQS scores than those published by general individuals did. The overall quality of VCI-related short videos and articles was moderate. Compared with short videos, WeChat official account articles demonstrated higher quality and superior content completeness. Short videos on TikTok outperformed those on Bilibili in content scoring. Information from doctors, medical institutions, and healthcare vertical media publishers was of higher quality than that from ordinary individual publishers.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionInformation DisseminationSocial MediaChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDigital MediaHumansReproducibility of Resultsqualityshort videosvascular cognitive impairmentvascular dementiaWeChat official account

Identifiers

PMID42116292
PMCPMC13166853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.