ReviewEmerging infectious diseases2026
Three Fatal Gestational Psittacosis Cases Caused by Chlamydia psittaci Strains Belonging to Closely Related Lineages, Japan.
Review in Emerging infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Full-term pregnancy after severe gestational psittacosis: a case report and literature review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Antimicrobial Management of SevereInfection and drug resistance · 2026Review
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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Gestational psittacosis is a rare infectious disease caused by Chlamydia psittaci that causes high maternal and fetal mortality rates. In Japan, gestational psittacosis has been reported in 7 patients, including 4 maternal deaths without antemortem diagnosis. We molecularly diagnosed C. psittaci infection postmortem in 3 patients treated during 2017-2024. We extracted DNA from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded placenta, lung, and spleen tissues. Analysis of multilocus sequence typing indicated sequence type (ST) 269 in 1 patient and ST335 in 2; all 3 were closely related lineages that have not been previously reported in Japan or in animals. However, the ompA gene showed distinct clusters in the phylogenetic analysis. Quantitative PCR and immunostaining revealed higher amounts of C. psittaci detected in placenta than in lung or spleen, suggesting that proliferation of C. psittaci in the placenta might cause severe symptoms. ST335/ST269 lineage could be highly virulent strains for pregnant women.
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