Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42115153›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Soft tactile chip with in-situ sensing for haptic rendering and reverse feedback enhanced gross to fine teleoperation.

Minglu Zhu, Hao Ling, Rui Wang, Zhanpeng Du, Qi Sun, Kuihan Chen, Ke Chen, Lining Sun, Cheng Fan, Chengkuo Lee and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Minglu Zhu *Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Embodied Intelligence Robot Technology, School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hao Ling *Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Embodied Intelligence Robot Technology, School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Rui Wang *School of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zhanpeng DuSchool of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Qi SunJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Embodied Intelligence Robot Technology, School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Kuihan ChenSchool of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ke ChenJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Embodied Intelligence Robot Technology, School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Lining SunJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Embodied Intelligence Robot Technology, School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Cheng FanSchool of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Chengkuo LeeDepartment of Electrical & Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore, Singapore. elelc@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8886-3649
Xuan LiJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Embodied Intelligence Robot Technology, School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China. xuanli@suda.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7687-3823
Tao ChenSchool of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, China. chent@suda.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3550-2310

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 62303340National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 62573309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In-situ sensing of feedback actuator offers spatiotemporal consistency of tele-haptic interactions and self-monitoring haptic feedback. Leveraging haptic actuator for fine teleoperation is also worth for investigation. Here, we report a soft tactile chip made by in-situ fabrication of sensor in actuator structure, which is featured by both haptic and thermal sensing and feedback. This chip consists of silicone based pneumatic actuator arrays with two elastomeric membranes which contain liquid metal micro channels, and pectin-based temperature sensor. In-situ sensing of tactile chip enables self-adaptive pneumatic haptic feedback via quantitative data compared to subjective test. In addition to direct haptic feedback during gross teleoperation stage, a concept of reverse haptic feedback allows finger micro-motions from leader side to be directly projected into follower side for manipulating target object during fine teleoperation stage. In general, the proposed device can be applied as modular component to realize mutual tactile perception and micro manipulations.

Identifiers

PMID42115153
PMCPMC13376641

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.