Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42114894›Full record

ArticleRMD open2026

Trends in prevalence and disability burden of main rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases in France 2008-2022.

Joel Coste, Laure Carcaillon-Bentata, Jean-Marie Robine, Anne-Priscille Trouvin, Jennifer Humphreys, Francis Guillemin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joel CosteDepartment of Non-Communicable Diseases and Injuries, French Public Health Agency (Santé publique France), Saint-Maurice, France Joel.COSTE@santepubliquefrance.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-7674-7192
Laure Carcaillon-BentataBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC-P 1401, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Jean-Marie RobineMMDN, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, EPHE, INSERM, PSL Research University, Paris, France.
Anne-Priscille TrouvinGroupe Hospitalier Universitaire Paris Centre Cochin, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3524-7455
Jennifer HumphreysCentre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Kellgren Centre for Rheumatology, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Francis GuilleminCHRU-Nancy, Inserm, Université de Lorraine, CIC 1433 Epidémiologie Clinique, Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9860-7024

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess prevalence, associated disability and pain burden of the main rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs): rheumatoid and non-rheumatoid inflammatory arthritis, knee, hip and other peripheral joint osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, low back and neck pain, as well as their trends over 15 years in France.

settingTwo large nationwide representative surveys conducted in France in 2008 and 2022 that similarly and comprehensively assessed chronic conditions and disabilities.

participants20 724 participants aged ≥25 years in Disability Healthcare Household Survey (2008) and 18 562 in Autonomy Survey (2022).

main outcome measuresDisability and pain profiles with 10 indicators were constructed using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health framework. A multistep approach based on a conceptual model was used to estimate the prevalence and disability burden of RMDs and their trends, controlling for age, education level, obesity and comorbidities.

resultsPrevalence of knee osteoarthritis and low back pain increased by >50% between 2008 and 2022, while rheumatoid arthritis (both sexes), non-rheumatoid arthritis and neck pain (men) and hip osteoarthritis (women) increased by 25%-50%; osteoporosis remained stable. Large increases in obesity and comorbidities, massively present in RMDs, including cardiovascular and mental disorders, contributed to increasing overall disability for all RMDs. After controlling for comorbidities, the disability burden increased (notably but not exclusively with mobility activities and pain) for low back pain and knee osteoarthritis and decreased for others except rheumatoid arthritis and neck pain, which remained stable.

conclusionsPrevalence of most RMDs increased between 2008 and 2022, causing a higher disability burden, partly due to rising levels of obesity and comorbidities. These results should inform surveillance and policies for the development of RMD preventive measures given the massive increase in chronic conditions.

Indexed as

Musculoskeletal DiseasesPersons with DisabilitiesRheumatic DiseasesAdultAgedComorbidityCost of IllnessDisability EvaluationFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceEpidemiologyPrevalencePublic Health

Identifiers

PMID42114894
PMCPMC13182394

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