ArticleBMJ open2026
Clinical practice experiences of nursing students in Türkiye: a qualitative study using reflexive thematic analysis.
Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Perceived professional benefits among nursing interns in the later stage of clinical practicum: a descriptive qualitative study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- The mediating effect of food ınsecurity in the relationship between food ınflation and eating behaviors: a case of nursing students.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
aimThis study aimed to explore, in depth, the challenges nursing students encounter during clinical practice, the emotions they experience and coping strategies they use to manage these challenges.
backgroundClinical practice is a critical component of nursing education, enabling students to integrate theoretical knowledge into practice. However, factors such as limited instructor support, inadequate laboratory preparation and the demands of clinical environments may negatively affect students' learning experiences.
designA qualitative study using reflexive thematic analysis.
methodsThe study was conducted at Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University between April and July 2025. 18 nursing students with clinical practice experience participated in semi-structured, face-to-face interviews. Data were analysed using Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis, supported by MAXQDA qualitative data analysis software. Data collection and analysis proceeded iteratively until sufficient depth and richness of data were achieved. Reflexive discussions were conducted throughout the analysis process to enhance analytical rigour.
resultsTwo main themes and five subthemes were identified, including challenges and emotional experiences, causes of difficulties, coping strategies and recommendations. Students reported issues such as insufficient instructor support, large clinical groups, limited psychomotor skills and perceived 'intern bias'. Emotional responses included feelings of inadequacy, low motivation and fear of making mistakes. Coping strategies involved peer support, self-affirmation and seeking guidance from clinical nurses. Participants recommended increasing instructor availability, expanding simulation-based training and strengthening mentoring systems.
conclusionsThe findings suggest that strengthening supportive instructional approaches, structured clinical environments and enhanced simulation opportunities may be important in nursing education. These findings may inform educators and clinical mentors in developing more supportive and effective clinical learning environments.
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