Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42114101›Full record

ReviewGlobal spine journal2026

Long-Term Range of Motion and Influence on Clinical Outcomes After Lumbar Disc Replacement: A Systematic Review.

Tejas Subramanian, Stephane Owusu-Sarpong, Adrian T H Lui, Michael Mazzucco, Sereen Halayqeh, Tony Da Lomba, Miriyam Ghali, Jordan Swindle, Douglas Weaver, Mihir Dekhne and 8 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Global spine journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Tejas SubramanianDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0323-6716
Stephane Owusu-SarpongDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Adrian T H LuiDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-6474-7202
Michael MazzuccoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Sereen HalayqehDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1603-075X
Tony Da LombaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Miriyam GhaliDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jordan SwindleDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Douglas WeaverDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mihir DekhneDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0546-5566
Gregory S KazarianDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2726-2417
Pratyush ShahiDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4903-9697
Takashi HiraseDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Karim A ShafiDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6695-5593
Russell C HuangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Sravisht IyerDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8338-9757
Michael J LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sheeraz A QureshiDepartment of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7177-1756

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study DesignSystematic review.ObjectiveLumbar disc replacement (LDR) is a motion-preserving treatment for degenerative disc disease. However, questions remain regarding the durability of segmental range of motion (ROM) over time and its relationship to patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and adjacent segment disease (ASD). The purpose of this analysis is to evaluate current clinical evidence regarding the long-term preservation of segmental ROM after LDR, identify predictors of preserved motion, and assess associations with clinical outcomes.MethodsA systematic review was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines. Studies reporting postoperative ROM following LDR with at least 24 months of follow-up were included. Pooled weighted averages and meta-analyses compared ROM at standardized time points with preoperative baselines. Data on predictors of ROM, PROMs, and ASD was qualitatively synthesized.ResultsTwenty-seven studies comprising 2563 LDRs were included. Compared with preoperative baseline, ROM declined at <6 months (mean difference [MD] = -0.69,

Indexed as

ASDlumbar disc replacementpredictorsPROMsrange of motionROM

Identifiers

PMID42114101
PMCPMC13161032

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.