Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42113071›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2026

Widening Colon Cancer Disparities Post-Pandemic in Disaggregated Asian American and Pacific Islander Populations (2004-2021).

Rushabh H Doshi, Bhav Jain, Kevin Zhang, Siona Mishra, Tenzin Dhondup, Nina Sanford, Miranda Lam, Edward Christopher Dee

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Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rushabh H DoshiYale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA. r.doshi@yale.edu.
Bhav JainStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA.
Kevin ZhangJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
Siona MishraJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
Tenzin DhondupYale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Nina SanfordDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
Miranda LamDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Womens Hospital, Boston, USA.
Edward Christopher DeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colon cancer stage at diagnosis strongly predicts survival, yet racial disparities remain underexplored for Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander (AANHPI) subpopulations. In light of COVID-19 and rising anti-Asian hate, we examined temporal changes in colon cancer stage at diagnosis among disaggregated AANHPI populations before and during the pandemic. Using the National Cancer Database, we examined colon cancer stage at presentation (0-IV) among AANHPI subgroups in pre-pandemic (2004-2019) and pandemic (2020-2021) periods. Ordinal logistic regressions with race-year interaction terms evaluated odds of higher-stage diagnosis, adjusting for demographic, socioeconomic, and clinical factors. Among 913,119 patients, 28,845 (3.2%) were AANHPI. The yearly increase in odds of advanced-stage diagnosis was greater for Black than White patients (AOR, 1.008; 95% CI, 1.005-1.010; P < .001). Within-AANHPI subgroups, Thai patients had lower yearly odds of than the Chinese reference (AOR, 0.943, 95% CI, 0.903-0.986; P = .01). During the pandemic, disparities persisted or widened: Chinese (AOR 1.21, 95% CI, 1.05-1.38), Korean (AOR 1.35, 95% CI, 1.11-1.65), Vietnamese (AOR 1.26, 95% CI, 1.04-1.54), and Hmong (AOR 2.15, 95% CI, 1.19-2.36) patients exhibited higher odds of advanced-stage presentation than White patients. Significant heterogeneity exists in colon cancer stage at presentation among AANHPI subgroups. Disparities worsened during the pandemic, showing the importance of addressing subgroup-specific inequities in post-pandemic cancer care.

Indexed as

AANHPI health disparitiesCancer careColon cancerGastroenterologyNational Cancer DatabaseStage at diagnosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.