Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42112504›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2026

Exploring the mediating roles of parenting & relationship quality in the association between early socioeconomic disparities and healthcare utilization for childhood allergic conditions: Longitudinal evidence from linked LSAC-medicare data.

Ayele Mamo Abebe, Dr Zahirul Hoque, Rasheda Khanam

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Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ayele Mamo AbebeUniversity of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, Australia.
Dr Zahirul HoqueUniversity of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, Australia.
Rasheda KhanamUniversity of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Allergic diseases are an increasing public health concern among Australian children, with notable inequalities in healthcare utilization. This study examined how early socioeconomic status (SES) influences healthcare use for childhood allergic diseases, mediated by parenting style and parental relationship quality. Methods: Using data from a nationally representative longitudinal cohort, meditational analyses were conducted with a time-lagged design. Generalized structural equation modeling with a negative binomial family and logit link estimated direct and indirect effects. Statistical significance was defined as p < 0.05 or 95% bootstrapped confidence intervals excluding zero. Results: Allergic disease prevalence was 23.3% and 55% of affected children had high healthcare utilization. Higher SES was indirectly associated with increased healthcare use through parenting style (IRR = 1.27, p < 0.05) and parental relationship quality (IRR = 1.91, p < 0.05). Sequential mediation was significant (IRR = 1.29, p < 0.05), with a strong total indirect effect (IRR = 2.07, p < 0.05) and a substantial overall total effect (IRR = 2.44, p < 0.05). Conclusion: Parenting style and parental relationship quality partially mediate the SES-healthcare utilization relationship. Strengthening family dynamics alongside addressing socioeconomic inequities will improve equitable healthcare access for children with allergic diseases.

Indexed as

Allergic diseasesGeneralized structural equation modelingHealthcare utilizationMediationSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID42112504
PMCPMC13156561

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.