Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42112419›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Evaluation of Interexaminer Reliability in Visual Shade Matching: A Comparative Analysis of Optilume Trueshade and Conventional Lighting for Permanent Anterior Teeth.

Omar F Alkhalifah, Shahzad Ali Shah, Sabahat Ullah Khan Tareen, Muhammad Zubair Ahmad

Abstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Omar F AlkhalifahDepartment of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Shahzad Ali ShahDepartment of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Sabahat Ullah Khan TareenDepartment of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Muhammad Zubair AhmadDepartment of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAchieving a lifelike color match for anterior restorations is a persistent challenge because tooth appearance is heavily influenced by illumination and observer-dependent choices. While visual matching with VITA-type guides remains the most common global approach, its reproducibility often drops under varying ambient light.

objectivesThe study sought to determine whether using a light-correcting device (Optilume Trueshade, ~5,500 K; Optident Dental Products, Ilkley, West Yorkshire) meaningfully enhances interexaminer reliability when selecting shades for maxillary anterior teeth with the VITAPAN Classical A1-D4 shade guide (VITA Zahnfabrik, Germany) compared with conventional clinical lighting. METHODOLOGY: In this cross-sectional study, 50 adults (18-40 years) with vital maxillary incisors were randomized into Group A (conventional lighting) and Group B (Optilume Trueshade). Three blinded restorative dentists independently selected shades on the middle third of a randomly selected reference tooth. Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha, while shade selection differences were analyzed via Kruskal-Wallis and post hoc tests.

resultsInternal consistency was excellent, with both systems achieving a Cronbach's alpha of 0.91 and an overall study reliability of 0.94. For teeth 11, 12, and 22, no statistically significant differences in shade selection were found between operators. A significant discrepancy was observed for tooth 21 (p = 0.002); however, post hoc analysis revealed it was operator-specific rather than a flaw in the lighting system.

conclusionBoth the VITAPAN Classical guide and the Optilume Trueshade system are highly reliable tools for shade matching in restorative dentistry. Individual human factors, such as fatigue and physiological perception, remain significant variables, highlighting the need for periodic calibration and strengthened operator training.

Indexed as

anterior teethcolor perceptiondental estheticstooth colortooth shade matching

Identifiers

PMID42112419
PMCPMC13151896

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.