Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42112302›Full record

ArticleThe archives of bone and joint surgery2026

Decade-Long Progress of a Patient with Early Onset Scoliosis Treated with Serial Casting, Traditional Growth Rods and Posterior Spinal Instrumentation with Fusion - a Case Report.

Kashfullah Khalid, Mohd Hisam Muhamad Ariffin, Azmi Baharuddin

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The archives of bone and joint surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kashfullah Khalid
Mohd Hisam Muhamad Ariffin
Azmi Baharuddin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early-onset scoliosis poses unique challenges for spinal and pediatric surgeons, as well as clinicians. Without intervention in pediatric patients, the spinal curvature may worsen, leading to abnormal thoracic cage growth, leading to abnormal lung development and poor respiratory tolerance. Treatment aims to correct the deformity while preserving the spinal mobility during growth. This is important because the growing spine will allow the child to achieve optimal height, a healthy thoracic cage, and cardiopulmonary system development. We can divide treatment modalities into observation, serial casting, bracing, and surgery. We are presenting a decade long progress report of a patient who initially underwent treatment with serial casting, growing rods, and definitive fixation for early-onset scoliosis. We strive to illustrate the complexities of early-onset scoliosis treatment by progressing from bracing to the application of a growth-friendly rod system, and finally to definitive posterior instrumentation.

Indexed as

Early-onset scoliosisgrowth rodsrod failureserial bracingspinal fusion

Identifiers

PMID42112302
PMCPMC13150711

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.