Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42112119›Full record

ArticleJournal of ginseng research2026

Efficacy of Panax notoginseng saponins on functional outcome in obese patients with acute ischemic stroke.

Sijin Wang, Peipei Du, Longfei Wu, Ziwen Xu, Yixuan Li, Ying Gao, Xunming Ji, Haiqing Song, Chi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ginseng research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sijin WangDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Peipei DuDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Longfei WuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ziwen XuDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yixuan LiHong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China.
Ying GaoDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xunming JiPeking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Haiqing SongDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chi ZhangDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obesity exacerbates acute ischemic stroke (AIS) outcomes through metabolic dysfunction and chronic inflammation. Although Methods: This analysis utilized individual patient data from the PANDA trial. Participants were stratified by body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and a combination of both metrics. The primary outcome was functional independence, defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-2 at 90 days. Adjusted odds ratios (aORs) were calculated using multivariable logistic regression. Results: Among 2,779 patients (mean age 60.7 ± 9.3 years), 58.3% were classified as overweight or obese by BMI, and 65% met criteria for abdominal obesity based on WC. PNS significantly improved rates of functional independence at 90 days across overweight (aOR = 2.05; 95% CI: 1.39-3.06), obesity (aOR = 2.18; 95% CI: 1.11-4.41), and abdominal obesity (aOR = 2.37; 95% CI: 1.73-3.28) subgroups. Consistent benefits were observed in patients with abdominal obesity irrespective of BMI category: lower BMI (aOR = 2.45; 95% CI: 1.34-4.61) and higher BMI (aOR = 2.40; 95% CI: 1.64-3.54). Conclusions: These results indicate that PNS may improve 90-day functional outcomes in patients with AIS and obesity, including those with abdominal obesity, warranting further prospective validation.

Indexed as

Abdominal obesityAcute ischemic strokeObesityPanax notoginseng saponins

Identifiers

PMID42112119
PMCPMC13149892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.