Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42112076›Full record

ArticleAnnals of pediatric cardiology

Aortic calcification in a patient with a STAT1 mutation.

Gamze Sonmez, Sinem Nur Selcuk, Mithat Haliloğlu, Deniz Cagdas

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of pediatric cardiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gamze SonmezHacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Sinem Nur SelcukDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Mithat HaliloğluDepartment of Radiology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Deniz CagdasDepartment of Pediatric Immunology, Pediatric Basic Sciences, Institute of Child Health, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC) is a condition characterized by persistent or recurrent infections caused by candida species. Gain-of-function (GOF) mutations in signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 (STAT1) have been identified as a major cause of CMC and are linked to a broad clinical spectrum, including increased susceptibility to infections and vascular abnormalities. We present the case of aortic calcification in a patient with a STAT1 GOF mutation. The 8-year-old male patient had recurrent oral ulcers, upper respiratory tract infections, and pneumonia, and was found to have calcifications in the aortic arch and branches. Treatment with ruxolitinib led to significant clinical improvement, although no regression in aortic calcification was observed. STAT1 GOF mutations may enhance a pro-osteogenic environment through sustained activation of the Janus Kinase (JAK)-STAT pathway. This case highlights the potential link between STAT1 GOF mutations and vascular calcification and underscores the need for further investigation into the long-term vascular impact of JAK inhibition.

Indexed as

Aortic calcificationJAK/STATruxolitinibSTAT1

Identifiers

PMID42112076
PMCPMC13152106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.