Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42112041›Full record

ArticleMiddle East journal of digestive diseases2025

An Unusual Cause of Dysphagia in a 16-Year-Old Girl.

Samira Saeian, Saeedeh Esmaeili, Mohammad Hossein Anbardar, Alireza Dehghan, Kamran B Lankarani

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Middle East journal of digestive diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samira SaeianGastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0433-1563
Saeedeh EsmaeiliGastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Hossein AnbardarDepartment of Pathology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Alireza DehghanMedical Imaging Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Kamran B LankaraniHealth Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7524-9017

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This report presents the case of a 16-year-old girl with progressive dysphagia and weight loss over 6 months. Initial examinations, laboratory findings, and upper endoscopy were unremarkable. High-resolution esophageal manometry was suspicious of achalasia, but subsequent imaging revealed the presence of a non-homogeneous mass in the esophageal wall, identified as esophageal leiomyoma through histopathological and immunohistochemical analyses. Despite the rarity of this tumor in adolescents, our findings emphasize the importance of considering esophageal leiomyoma in the differential diagnoses of intramural esophageal lesions. The patient was advised of surgical treatment, which she and her family refused. This case underscores the need for accurate tissue diagnosis via endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS)-guided biopsies to guide treatment decisions, especially in young patients presenting with significant esophageal symptoms.

Indexed as

DysphagiaLeiomyomaPseudoachalasia

Identifiers

PMID42112041
PMCPMC13150695

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.