Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42111897›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2026

Access to specialist palliative care and health care service utilization during the final year of life among patients with kidney disease.

Hanna-Riikka Lehto, Maarit Wuorela, Satu Ahtiluoto, Mikko Nuutinen, Tiina Saarto, Timo Carpén, Outi Akrén

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hanna-Riikka LehtoDepartment of General Medicine, Division of Palliative Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Maarit WuorelaDepartment of Medicine/Division of Nephrology, Turku University Hospital and the Wellbeing Services County of Southwest, Turku, Finland.
Satu AhtiluotoPalliative Care Center, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Mikko NuutinenNordic Healthcare Group, Helsinki, Finland.
Tiina SaartoPalliative Care Center, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Timo CarpénPalliative Care Center, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0117-8559
Outi AkrénDepartment of General Medicine, Division of Palliative Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the heavy symptom burden and progressive nature of non-malignant kidney diseases, access to palliative care services may be limited. We evaluated access to specialist palliative care (SPC), and its effect on health care utilization among patients with non-malignant and malignant kidney disease during their final year of life. Methods: This retrospective cohort study examined causes of death among ≥18-year-old individuals in Finland in 2019 using the National Causes of Death Register. Data on access to SPC, emergency department contacts, and hospitalizations were collected from the National Care Register for the final year of life. Results: Five hundred eighty-five patients had non-malignant kidney disease (54.8% females, mean age 84 years at the time of death) and 706 patients had malignant kidney disease (35.3%, 77.2 years, respectively). Of the patients with non-malignant kidney disease, only 54 (9.1%) had access to SPC services compared to 195 (27.6%) with malignant kidney disease ( Conclusion: While SPC demonstrated benefits in malignant kidney disease patients' health care utilization, access was markedly limited for patients with non-malignant conditions, underscoring the need for improvements in service provision.

Indexed as

cancerend-of-life carehealth care utilizationmalignant kidney diseasenon-malignant kidney diseasepalliative care

Identifiers

PMID42111897
PMCPMC13153784

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.