Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42111592›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Structural pathways from emotional intelligence to psychological well-being: evidence of gender differences among Chinese young adults.

Zelong Cao, Xia Kang, Yajun Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zelong CaoMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Xia KangSchool of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China.
Yajun WuSchool of Humanities, Foshan University, Foshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Emotional intelligence (EI) has been linked to psychological well-being (PWB), but the mechanisms underlying this association and possible gender differences remain unclear among Chinese young adults. This study aimed to examine whether academic self-efficacy and academic resilience mediate the associations between four EI dimensions and PWB, and whether these structural pathways differ by gender. Methods: Using stratified random sampling, 951 Chinese undergraduates from three comprehensive universities in Guangzhou (M Results: Academic self-efficacy significantly mediated the associations of the action-oriented EI dimensions (i.e., use of emotion and regulation of emotion) with PWB in both male and female groups. By contrast, academic resilience showed no significant indirect effects. In the structural model, others' emotion appraisal was positively associated with academic resilience and PWB among females, but these associations were not significant among males. Conclusion: These findings identify academic self-efficacy as a key pathway linking EI to PWB in Chinese young adults, with a broadly consistent pattern across genders. Additionally, a gender-specific role for others' emotion appraisal was identified. The results have implications for theory and for the development of well-being interventions for young adults.

Indexed as

emotional intelligencegenderpsychological well-beingresilienceself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID42111592
PMCPMC13149136

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.