Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42111514›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2026

Surgical management of complex congenital heart diseases in the context of South-South cooperation: case series.

Laurence Carole Ngo Yon, Hermann Nestor Tsague Kengni, Godwin Sharau, Deogratias Nkya, Stella Mongella, Flora Fondjo, Alex Loth, Vivienne Mlawi, Salvatore Agati

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In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Laurence Carole Ngo YonDepartment of Surgery and Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Hermann Nestor Tsague KengniDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Yaounde General Hospital, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Godwin SharauJakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Deogratias NkyaJakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Stella MongellaJakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Flora FondjoDepartment of Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Central Africa, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Alex LothJakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Vivienne MlawiJakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Salvatore AgatiMediterranean Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Center-Bambino Gesù, San Vincenzo Hospital in Taormina, Taormina, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complex congenital heart diseases, such as common arterial trunk (CAT) and aortopulmonary window (APW) with interrupted aortic arch (IAA), present challenges in low-resource settings where technical limitations restrict surgical care. We describe three cases referred from Cameroon and treated at the Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute (JKCI) in Tanzania through authentic South-South cooperation with the purpose of describing clinical, anatomical, and surgical aspects of these patients, and assessing this collaborative model. The patients, aged 7 months to 3 years, included two CATs and one APW with an interrupted aortic arch, all complicated by severe pulmonary hypertension. Multidisciplinary management allowed for surgical repair in two of the cases, but one child died intraoperatively despite intensive intervention, while the third was deemed inoperable and remained on medical management. These cases are illustrative of the viability and benefits of South-South cooperation, of the role of multidisciplinary care and building capacity locally for improved outcomes.

Indexed as

Aorta, ThoracicAortopulmonary Septal DefectHeart Defects, CongenitalHypertension, PulmonaryTruncus Arteriosus, PersistentCameroonChild, PreschoolFatal OutcomeFemaleHumansInfantMalePatient Care TeamResource-Limited SettingsTanzaniaaortopulmonary windowCommon arterial trunkinterrupted aortic archpulmonary hypertensionSouth-South cooperation

Identifiers

PMID42111514
PMCPMC13156020

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.