Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42111424›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

FAST imaging of extrapericardial cardiac tamponade caused by mediastinal hematoma: A case report of blunt chest trauma.

Shohei Matsukubo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Shohei MatsukuboDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Ichinomiya Nishi Hospital, Kaimei-hira 1, Ichinomiya City, Aichi 494-0001, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most sternal fractures can be conservatively treated. Herein, we report a rare case of extrapericardial cardiac tamponade due to mediastinal hematoma secondary to sternal fracture and internal thoracic artery injury. A 54-year-old man was hospitalized for blunt chest trauma after an accident. He was in shock on arrival, and initial echocardiography revealed extrapericardial cardiac tamponade caused by an epicardial hematoma. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed extravasation from the sternal fracture and cardiac compression due to mediastinal hematoma. Emergency surgery was performed for hematoma removal, the internal thoracic artery on the sternal fracture surface was identified as the bleeding source, and hemostasis was performed. The postoperative course was good. Extrapericardial cardiac tamponade due to mediastinal hematoma secondary to sternal fracture and internal thoracic artery injury due to blunt chest trauma is a rare presentation requiring extreme caution. Surgical intervention should be considered despite the lack of treatment consensus.

Indexed as

Cardiac tamponadeEchocardiographyHematomaHemostasisThoracic injuries

Identifiers

PMID42111424
PMCPMC13157041

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.