Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42111336›Full record

ArticleOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2026

Beyond the eschar: African tick-bite fever in a returning traveller - a diagnostic and public health consideration in Europe.

Anna Bogacka, Karolina Baranowicz, Maciej Grzybek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anna BogackaDepartment of Tropical and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Health Science with Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Poland.
Karolina BaranowiczDepartment of Tropical Parasitology, Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Powstania Styczniowego 9B, 81-519 Gdynia, Poland.
Maciej GrzybekDepartment of Tropical Parasitology, Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Powstania Styczniowego 9B, 81-519 Gdynia, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: African tick-bite fever (ATBF), caused by Case presentation: report a 48-year-old woman presenting with fever, headache, myalgia, abdominal pain, and multiple eschars after a 9-day trip to South Africa. Clinical examination revealed fever (38.5 °C), tender inguinal lymphadenopathy, and a maculopapular rash. Laboratory findings showed elevated C-reactive protein (45.4 mg/L) and mild monocytosis. Molecular analysis of eschar samples detected Discussion: ATBF remains underrecognized outside endemic regions despite being a leading cause of fever in travellers returning from sub-Saharan Africa. Its vectors, Conclusions: This case illustrates the typical clinical presentation and diagnostic approach to ATBF in a European traveller. Although it represents an imported travel-associated infection rather than evidence of local transmission, it underscores the importance of clinical awareness and integrated surveillance within a One Health framework.

Indexed as

African tick-bite feverEscharRickettsia africaeTick-borne diseases

Identifiers

PMID42111336
PMCPMC13157103

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.