Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42111174›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Propranolol alleviates cerebral infarction through the β2-AR-mediated ERK/NLRP3 pathway.

Meng-Meng Zhu, Tian-Xiao Li, Xue-Ting Liu, Xiu Chen, Na Zhao, Fan Geng, Zhi-Jun Zhang, Lei Zuo, Qing-Guo Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Meng-Meng ZhuDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, #87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Tian-Xiao LiDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, #87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Xue-Ting LiuDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, #87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Xiu ChenDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, #87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Na ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, #87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Fan GengDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, #87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Zhi-Jun ZhangDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, #87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Lei ZuoDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, #87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.
Qing-Guo RenDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, #87 Dingjiaqiao Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Propranolol, a non-selective β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) blocker, has been shown to reduce brain infarction in mice following ischemic stroke. Transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) mice and BV2 cells subjected to oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) were used to assess pathophysiological changes after ischemic stroke through behavioral, biochemical, and pathological analyses. We found that propranolol alleviated brain injury after cerebral infarction, inhibited microglial activation, and reduced the expression of NLRP3 and IL-1β. It also reduced Evans blue (EB) extravasation and enhanced the expression of Occludin, ZO-1, and CD-31. Compared to the tMCAO group, all these pathological changes could be reversed in NLRP3

Indexed as

biological sciencescell biologymolecular biology

Identifiers

PMID42111174
PMCPMC13156568

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.