Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42110950›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of neurosurgery2026

A Comparative Study of Watertight Dural Closure and Nonwatertight Dural Closure for Decompressive Craniectomy.

Ashutosh Kumar, Sharad Pandey, Pankaj Kumar, Sandeep Sangale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of neurosurgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ashutosh KumarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Sharad PandeyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3542-5864
Pankaj KumarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Sandeep SangaleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Decompressive craniectomy (DC) remains a primary modality to effectively reduce elevated intracranial pressure (ICP), a correctly performed surgery can prevent cerebral complications and brain injuries caused due to refractory increased ICP. Aim: This article compares the safety and efficacy of two surgical techniques-watertight (WT) dural closure and nonwatertight (NWT) dural closure for DC. Materials and Methods: A prospective randomized comparative study was conducted from May 15, 2021 to April 15, 2022 in the neurosurgery department of a tertiary care hospital. Using the block randomization method, a total of 56 (28 patients per group: group WT including those undergoing WT dural closure and group NWT undergoing NWT dural closure) patients with indication for DC including traumatic brain injury, infarction, aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, and dural venous sinus thrombosis were included. Results: Fifty-six randomly allocated patients were analyzed for operative characteristics and postoperative complications and for Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) outcomes. Compared with group WT, NWT had significantly lesser operative time. Both interventions were effective in managing the patients of traumatic brain injury. The mortality percentage was lesser in the NWT group. Despite fast surgery, the hospital stay in the NWT and WT groups were statistically similar. In the present study, GOS score was determined at 1, 2, and 3 months for determining the outcomes. GOS score improved significantly in both the groups. Statistically, the outcomes were comparable at 1 month ( Conclusion: NWT dural closure had significantly lesser operative time as compared with WT dural closure. However, amount of blood loss, hospital stay, complications, and mortality were similar among the two groups. Even the follow-up outcome response was comparable among the two groups. It can be concluded that in supratentorial craniotomies, adaptive NWT dural closure may be a good, safe, and time-saving alternative.

Indexed as

decompressive craniectomyGCS (Glasgow Coma Scale)GOS (Glasgow Outcome Scale)nonwatertight dural closurewatertight dural closure

Identifiers

PMID42110950
PMCPMC13155921

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