Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42110831›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Saudi Heart Association2026

Influenza B Viral Infection Complicated by Acute Fulminant Myocarditis Requiring Mechanical Support: A Case Report.

Tareef H Kannout, Muhammad A Shah, Fahmi A Alkaf, Faisal A Alghamdi, Mohammed Alreshidan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Saudi Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tareef H KannoutKing Fahad Medical City, Dabab Street, Sulaimaniya, PO Box 221124, Zipcode 11311, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad A ShahKing Fahad Medical City, Dabab Street, Sulaimaniya, PO Box 221124, Zipcode 11311, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fahmi A AlkafKing Fahad Medical City, Dabab Street, Sulaimaniya, PO Box 221124, Zipcode 11311, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal A AlghamdiKing Fahad Medical City, Dabab Street, Sulaimaniya, PO Box 221124, Zipcode 11311, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlreshidanKing Fahad Medical City, Dabab Street, Sulaimaniya, PO Box 221124, Zipcode 11311, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute fulminant myocarditis represents a severe complication of myocarditis, necessitating early suspicion and intervention for improved patient outcomes. Influenza B-induced myocarditis remains a relatively rare entity. A young lady presented to the emergency department with symptoms of heart failure and cardiogenic shock, requiring inotropes without significant improvement. For the continued deterioration of her hemodynamics, she underwent mechanical circulatory support, including Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) and Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP). The follow-up investigations showed positive influenza B. She was treated with antiviral therapy and steroids, resulting in gradual improvement in hemodynamics and left ventricular ejection fraction.

Indexed as

Case reportExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)Fulminant myocarditisInfluenza B

Identifiers

PMID42110831
PMCPMC13155444

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.