Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42110541›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pharmacology2026

An ethnobotanical review of medicinal plants used for treating hemorrhoids in Thailand.

Angkhana Inta, Rapeeporn Kantasrila, Prateep Panyadee, Akharasit Bunsongthae, Yinxian Shi, Yao Fu, Ruyu Yao

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Angkhana Inta *Yunnan International Joint Laboratory of Health Plant Resources Development, Department of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Rapeeporn Kantasrila *Yunnan International Joint Laboratory of Health Plant Resources Development, Department of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Prateep PanyadeeQueen Sirikit Botanic Garden (QSBG), The Botanical Garden Organisation, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Akharasit BunsongthaeDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Chiang Mai Rajabhat University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Yinxian ShiYunnan International Joint Laboratory of Health Plant Resources Development, Department of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Yao FuYunnan International Joint Laboratory of Health Plant Resources Development, Department of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Ruyu YaoYunnan International Joint Laboratory of Health Plant Resources Development, Department of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemorrhoids is one of the most prevalent diseases affecting people's health both in Thailand and worldwide. The therapeutic use of medicinal plants for hemorrhoidal treatments is widespread across many countries, supported by evidence demonstrating the efficacy of their pharmacological activity. This study aims to (1) conduct an in-depth literature review on plants used in Thailand for hemorrhoid treatment and (2) identify the most promising species in traditional Thai medicine to effectively treat hemorrhoids. A total of 53 references were methodically reviewed. The important medicinal plants were determined using ethnobotanical indices including use-value (UV) and choice value of species (CVs), and the important species were selected for an in-depth review of their pharmacological activities. Our literature review found that there were 181 species belonging to 147 genera and 78 families used to treat hemorrhoids among 18 ethnic groups. The most cited species were

Indexed as

anti-inflammatory plantspilesquantitative ethnobotanyRid Si DuangThai medicinetraditional

Identifiers

PMID42110541
PMCPMC13152847

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.