Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42110402›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in medicine2026

Ciprofol-etomidate versus propofol-etomidate for gastrointestinal endoscopy: a randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial.

Zhen Gu, Xiaoli Huang, Aolin Ren, Chi Xu, Huiwen Zheng, Yan Zhi

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhen GuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital (Affiliated Central Hospital of Jiangnan University), Wuxi, China.
Xiaoli HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital (Affiliated Central Hospital of Jiangnan University), Wuxi, China.
Aolin RenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital (Affiliated Central Hospital of Jiangnan University), Wuxi, China.
Chi XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital (Affiliated Central Hospital of Jiangnan University), Wuxi, China.
Huiwen ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital (Affiliated Central Hospital of Jiangnan University), Wuxi, China.
Yan ZhiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital (Affiliated Central Hospital of Jiangnan University), Wuxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Explore the clinical efficacy and safety of ciprofol-etomidate (C-E) versus propofol-etomidate (P-E) for gastrointestinal endoscopy sedation, and generate hypotheses for subsequent prospective pre-registered trials. Methods: A prospective, double-blind, randomized, positive-controlled exploratory trial enrolled 240 adults (120 per group). Exploratory outcomes included hemodynamics, adverse events, and Chalder Fatigue Questionnaire (CFQ) scores. Intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis was primary, with per-protocol analysis (PPA, Results: C-E group showed significantly lower CFQ Bimodal scores ≥4, postoperative dizziness incidence, and blood pressure fluctuations (>20% baseline; all Conclusion: This retrospective registered exploratory study tentatively suggests C-E may offer potential advantages in hemodynamic stability, respiratory safety, and reduced post-procedural fatigue/dizziness for low-risk (ASA I ~ II) patients. Findings are hypothesis-generating and require validation via prospective pre-registered trials. Systematic review registration: https://www.chictr.org.cn/indexEN.html, identifier ChiCTR2500107221.

Indexed as

ciprofol-etomidatefrailtyhemodynamic stabilitypropofol-etomidatesedative safety

Identifiers

PMID42110402
PMCPMC13153051

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.