Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42110284›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Impact of air pollution on life expectancy: the role of digitalization, urbanization and institutional quality in BRICS economies.

Hong Zhang, Haixiang Qiao, Xiao Gu, Ijaz Uddin, Xiuping Li, Zhenhua He, Xiaolan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hong ZhangSchool of Business, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, China.
Haixiang QiaoSchool of Finance and Economics, Qingdao Binhai University, Qingdao, China.
Xiao GuUrban and Rural Community Governance Modernization Research Center (HOU), Hangzhou, China.
Ijaz UddinDepartment of Economics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, KPK, Pakistan.
Xiuping LiSchool of Finance and Economics, Qingdao Binhai University, Qingdao, China.
Zhenhua HeShaoxing Institute of Technology, Shaoxing, China.
Xiaolan ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution lowers life expectancy (LEX) by increasing the risk of respiratory, cardiovascular, and other chronic diseases. However, digitalization can help monitor air quality and support public health awareness through real-time data. Institutional quality ensures effective enforcement of environmental regulations and pollution control policies. Together, they help reduce pollution exposure and protect public health. Therefore, the current study aims to analyze the impact of Air pollution on LEX, with the role of urbanization, digitalization, and institutional quality in BRICS economies. This study employs the Cross-Sectionally Augmented Autoregressive Distributed Lag (CS-ARDL) model, the Fixed Effects estimator, and the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) technique. The findings indicate that CO

Indexed as

Air PollutionLife ExpectancyUrbanizationCross-Sectional StudiesHumansair pollutionBRICSdigitalizationinstitutional qualitylife expectancyurbanization

Identifiers

PMID42110284
PMCPMC13153130

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.