ArticleFrontiers in public health2026
"Navigating Healthy Waters": monitoring ship wastewater as a key defense against infectious diseases-a pilot study on a Mediterranean seaport.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Wastewater-based surveillance represents a non-invasive approach to monitor pathogen circulation, but data on cruise ships are scarce, although this enclosed environment is prone to infectious diseases spreading. We conducted a pilot study in a Mediterranean seaport (Italy) between July and October 2024, combining wastewater monitoring with onboard clinical surveillance. Twenty wastewater samples (10 untreated and 10 treated) were collected from 10 cruise ships. Viral detection targeted 10 human respiratory and gastrointestinal viruses. Bacterial and viral indicators (total coliform,
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