Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42110209›Full record

ArticleJournal of children's orthopaedics2026

Quality, reliability, and educational value of YouTube™ videos on Pavlik harness treatment for developmental dysplasia of the hip.

Beytullah Unat, Çağrı Karabulut, Musa Alperen Bilgin, Ramazan Erol, İbrahim Halil Rızvanoğlu, Nevzat Gönder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of children's orthopaedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Beytullah UnatDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Turkiye.
Çağrı KarabulutDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, T.C. Ministry of Health Pazarcık State Hospital, Kahramanmaraş, Turkiye.
Musa Alperen BilginDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, T.C. Ministry of Health Aksaray Education and Research Hospital, Aksaray, Turkiye.
Ramazan ErolDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkiye.
İbrahim Halil RızvanoğluDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, NCR International Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkiye.
Nevzat GönderDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0691-1289

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pavlik harness is a widely accepted first-line treatment for Developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants. Given the increasing use of online video platforms by caregivers seeking medical information, this study aimed to evaluate the content, quality, and reliability of the most-viewed YouTube™ videos related to the Pavlik harness. Methods: A YouTube™ search was conducted using the terms "Pavlik harness," "Pavlik harness treatment," "Pavlik harness overview," "Pavlik harness how to apply," "Pavlik harness application," and "Pavlik harness tips." 48 videos were included for analysis. Data collected included upload source, video length, date of upload, number of views, likes, dislikes, comments, and the interaction index. Video quality and reliability were evaluated using the Global Quality Scale (GQS), Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria, and DISCERN instrument. Results: Of the 48 videos analyzed, 26 (54.2%) were classified as high quality, 10 (20.8%) as intermediate, and 12 (25%) as low quality. Videos uploaded by healthcare professionals and academic institutions had significantly higher GQS, JAMA, and DISCERN scores compared to those uploaded by non-medical sources( Conclusion: Nearly half of the most-viewed YouTube™ videos on this topic were of intermediate or low quality. Pediatric orthopedic specialists and professional societies should be encouraged to contribute high-quality, evidence-based videos to guide caregivers appropriately. Parents should be advised to rely on videos uploaded by reputable academic sources to ensure accurate and safe application of the Pavlik harness.

Indexed as

developmental dysplasia of the hipparent educationPavlik harnesspediatric orthopedicsYouTube™

Identifiers

PMID42110209
PMCPMC13156170

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.