ArticleEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority2015
Scientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for phosphorus.
Article in EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
128 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Clinical practice guideline "preconception care".Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2026Guideline
- The impact of dietary phosphorus supplementation on postprandial metabolic outcomes: a systematic review.Journal of nutritional science · 2026Pooled it
- Calcium supplementation for people with overweight or obesity.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Calcium Intake and Metabolism in Infants and Young Children: A Systematic Review of Balance Studies for Supporting the Development of Calcium Requirements.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022Pooled it
- Assessment of the Methods Used to Develop Vitamin D and Calcium Recommendations-A Systematic Review of Bone Health Guidelines.Nutrients · 2021Pooled it
- The dietary management of calcium and phosphate in children with CKD stages 2-5 and on dialysis-clinical practice recommendation from the Pediatric Renal Nutrition Taskforce.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020Guideline
- Status of nutrients important in brain function in phenylketonuria: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2018Pooled it
- Impact of Preoperative Calcium and Magnesium Supplementation on Quality of Life and Hypocalcemia Post-Thyroidectomy.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Trial
- Dietary content and combined training, but not daily physical activity, are associated with 6-month bone mineral changes in adolescents with obesity: A Secondary analysis of the PAC-MAnO trial.European journal of pediatrics · 2024Trial
- Maternal vitamin A and D status in second and third trimester of pregnancy and bone mineral content in offspring at nine years of age.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Trial
- A Multi-Mineral Intervention to Modulate Colonic Mucosal Protein Profile: Results from a 90-Day Trial in Human Subjects.Nutrients · 2021Trial
- Association between full breastfeeding, timing of complementary food introduction, and iron status in infancy in Germany: results of a secondary analysis of a randomized trial.European journal of nutrition · 2018Trial
- Ten tips to reduce fracture risk by non-pharmacologic interventions in CKD-associated osteoporosis.Clinical kidney journal · 2026Review
- Nutritional Contribution and Bioactive Properties of Romanian Monoecious Hemp Seed (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Article
- Copper Compounds: A Narrative and Regulatory Review of Agricultural Uses, Risks, and Environmental Assessment.Toxics · 2026Review
- Assessment of Essential and Toxic Elements in Commercial Diet Catering Meal Plants in Poland: Compliance with Nutritional Recommendations.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Proteo-metabolomic insights into the progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung function decline.Respiratory research · 2026Article
- Strategies for replacing phosphates in meat processing.Food science of animal resources · 2026Review
- Essential and toxic elements intake from botanical extracts: a probabilistic risk-benefit evaluation within the Italian dietary context.Journal of the science of food and agriculture · 2026Article
68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
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Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies derived Dietary Reference Values (DRVs) for phosphorus. The Panel considered data from balance studies, losses of phosphorus from the body and intestinal absorption for possible use in a factorial approach, and studies on phosphorus intake and long-term health outcomes. The Panel concluded that these data were insufficient for setting DRVs for phosphorus. Data on the calcium to phosphorus ratio in bones of healthy adults, adjusted for the proportion of phosphorus found outside bone, and data on whole-body calcium and phosphorus contents in Caucasian adults indicate that the calcium to phosphorus molar ratio in the body ranges from 1.4:1 to 1.9:1. Although the fractional absorption of phosphorus is higher than that of calcium, the Panel considered that the actual amounts of calcium and phosphorus that are available for absorption from the diet cannot be determined; therefore, the whole-body calcium to phosphorus ratio was used to set DRVs. The data were considered insufficient to derive Average Requirements and Population Reference Intakes. Based on the DRVs for calcium and considering a molar calcium to phosphorus ratio of 1.4:1 to 1.9:1, amounts of phosphorus were calculated. The Panel chose the lower bound of this range (a ratio of 1.4:1, which results in a higher phosphorus intake value) for setting an Adequate Intake (AI), taking into account estimated phosphorus intakes in Western countries, which are considerably higher than the values calculated. The AI is 160 mg/day for infants (7-11 months) and between 250 and 640 mg/day for children. For adults, the AI is 550 mg/day. Taking into consideration adaptive changes in phosphorus metabolism that occur during pregnancy and lactation, it was considered that the AI for adults also applies to pregnant and lactating women.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.