Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42109170›Full record

ArticleHIV medicine2026

CHildren of the Cohort Study (CHOC): Exploring parenting desire among people living with HIV in Switzerland.

Clara Merlin, José Damas, Olivier Nawej Tshikung, Noémie Wagner, Anna Hachfeld, Andrea Duppenthaler, Marcel Stoeckle, Malte Kohns, Irene A Abela, Paolo Paioni and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HIV medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Clara MerlinInfectious Diseases Service, University Hospital Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6299-8929
José DamasInfectious Diseases Service, University Hospital Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7724-6226
Olivier Nawej TshikungDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Geneva, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Noémie WagnerHôpital des Enfants, University Hospital Geneva, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Anna HachfeldDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Andrea DuppenthalerDepartment of Paediatrics, Unit of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Marcel StoeckleDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Malte KohnsUniversity Children's Hospital, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Irene A AbelaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5566-8628
Paolo PaioniDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Children's Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3904-1606
Luigia ElziDivision of Infectious Diseases, Regional Hospital Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland.
Lisa KottanattuInstitute of Paediatrics of Southern Switzerland, EOC, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Patrick SchmidDivision of Infectious Diseases, Infection Prevention and Travel Medicine, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, University Teaching and Research Hospital, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Christian R KahlertDivision of Infectious Diseases, Infection Prevention and Travel Medicine, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, University Teaching and Research Hospital, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0784-3276
Katharina KusejkoDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Pierre Alex CrisinelUnit of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, Service of Pediatrics, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Pascal PellegrinoAuthor, "Papa Gay", Editions Favre 2009.
Matthias CavassiniInfectious Diseases Service, University Hospital Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0933-7833
Katharine E A DarlingInfectious Diseases Service, University Hospital Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1449-3873
Swiss HIV Cohort Study

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 33FI-0-229621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough HIV is now a chronic condition with an excellent life expectancy, some personal aspects affecting people living with HIV (PLWH), such as parenting desire, are relatively understudied. This study aimed to explore parenting desire among PLWH in Switzerland.

methodsFrom September 2022 until January 2024, PLWH (participants) enrolled in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS) and followed up at seven university/cantonal hospitals were invited to complete a structured questionnaire co-designed with patient and public involvement. There were no exclusion criteria. The questionnaire covered parenting desire, the perceived influence of HIV on family planning and whether future parenthood had ever been discussed with an HIV physician.

resultsOf the 5038 PLWH attending SHCS clinic visits, 3006 (59.7%) completed the questionnaire (2974 (98.9%) complete datasets analysed). The median age was 54 years (IQR 44;61), 27% were female, 39% were men who have sex with men (MSM), 16% were of Black ethnicity, 94.5% had HIV RNA plasma viral loads <50 copies/ml. Overall, 515 participants (17.3%) expressed a desire for parenting, with a desire associated with being aged <45 years and of Black ethnicity, and 506 (17%) stated that HIV influenced family planning decisions. Discussing parenthood was associated with being female, Black, heterosexual and in a stable relationship. Among heterosexual male participants, 26.1% had ever had such discussions, compared to 6.8% of MSM.

conclusionIn this sample of PLWH, a minority expressed parenting desire, possibly due to high median participant age, and 17% felt HIV influenced family planning decisions. While female participants were more likely to have discussed future parenthood than male participants, there was a further disparity between heterosexual men and MSM. Whilst surrogacy is prohibited in Switzerland, MSM may have access to parenthood in other ways. Our findings suggest there is room for HIV physicians to proactively invite parenting discussions with all PLWH.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsParentingAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandfamily planningfertilityHIV influenceparenthoodparenting desirepeople living with HIV

Identifiers

PMID42109170
PMCPMC13432503

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.