Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42108845›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)2026

A Deep Learning Approach for Classifying Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder Using EEGNet.

Yun Ho Choi, Sunil Kim, Jaeseung Jeong, Seonghoon Kim, Dong-Woo Ryu, Woojun Kim, Yu Jin Jung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yun Ho ChoiDepartment of Neurology, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-2857
Sunil KimLife Science Research Institute, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2684-4335
Jaeseung JeongDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0827-2735
Seonghoon KimDepartment of Neurology, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2077-309X
Dong-Woo RyuDepartment of Neurology, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3390-4607
Woojun KimDepartment of Neurology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. wjkim@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8204-8881
Yu Jin JungDepartment of Neurology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea. eugene0517@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4643-1968

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2022R1I1A1A01053422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeRapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a prodromal marker for α-synucleinopathies, and its early and accurate diagnosis provides invaluable insights into the development of neurodegenerative diseases. This study aimed to propose a deep-learning-based automated framework for RBD classification and to evaluate its performance using real-world, multi-cohort polysomnography (PSG) data.

methodsREM electromyogram (EMG) data of 227 PSG recordings collected across five tertiary hospitals were analyzed. The dataset was divided into RBD (

resultsThe EEGNet-based classifier achieved a receiver operating characteristics-area under the curve of 0.812 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.744-0.871) using manual staging, which was significantly higher than the 0.777 (95% CI, 0.704-0.843) achieved with the automated U-Sleep approach (

conclusionsOur EEGNet-based RBD classifier, focused solely on EMG data, demonstrated reasonable performance in detecting RBD. This proposed model has the potential to reduce clinicians' workload and support diagnostic decision-making and enabling more accurate RBD classification. This multi-center study highlights the feasibility of an automated and generalizable RBD detection framework, paving the way for broader clinical implementation.

Indexed as

automationclassificationdeep learningREM sleep behavior disorder

Identifiers

PMID42108845
PMCPMC13161577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.