ArticleNursing open2026
Scale to Assess Empowering Nurse Leader Communication Behaviours the Turkish Version Validity and Reliability: A Methodological Study.
Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimThis study examines the validity and reliability of the Scale to Assess Empowering Nurse Leader Communication Behaviours when adapted to Turkish.
designThe research was designed as a methodological study.
methodThis study was conducted in a university hospital in Ankara between February and May 2024. Analyses were conducted using SPSS 25 and AMOS 24. Construct validity was assessed using an Exploratory Factor Analysis with a sample consisting of 280 nurses and a Confirmatory Factor Analysis with a sample also consisting of 280 nurses. Internal consistency and stability were assessed using Cronbach's alpha and the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).
resultsContent validity index (CVI) was 0.833. The KMO sample adequacy was 0.942, and Bartlett's test yielded χ
conclusionThis scale can be used to assess empowering communication behaviours among nurse managers in Turkish society. REPORTING
methodThe research methodology adhered to the STROBE guidelines for epidemiological studies. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.