Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42108662›Full record

ReviewClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2026

Clinical Model-Informed Precision Dosing Consult Service for Accelerating Personalized Medication in Pediatric Patients.

Zachary L Taylor, Takanobu Nadai, Kei Irie, Wen Rui Tan, Sanjana Parikh, Anhar Hosawi, Matthijs W van Hoogdalem, Ronaldo Morales Junior, Sonya Tang Girdwood, Abbie D Leino and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zachary L TaylorDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5178-2397
Takanobu NadaiDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6003-4143
Kei IrieDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0820-1208
Wen Rui TanDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4033-2119
Sanjana ParikhDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-9430
Anhar HosawiDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-1965
Matthijs W van HoogdalemDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8979-8797
Ronaldo Morales JuniorDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5856-3717
Sonya Tang GirdwoodDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7737-8499
Abbie D LeinoDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4310-4697
Kana MizunoDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3154-7477
Alexander A VinksDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4224-2967
Tomoyuki MizunoDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8471-9826

Funding

Cincinnati Children's Research FoundationCrohn's and Colitis Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditional dosing strategies often rely on a "one-size-fits-all" paradigm, assuming an "average" patient with typical demographic and pharmacological characteristics. In reality, this often overlooks existing between-patient variability and can lead to suboptimal drug exposure or toxicity. This issue is especially pronounced in pediatric patients, who experience rapid growth and development of organ functions. Although patient's age and body size are often considered when determining pediatric dose, those factors account for only a relatively small part of the variability. Pharmacometrics provides a rigorous framework for characterizing drug behavior, uncovering patient-specific covariates driving variability, and allows translating insights derived from adults to pediatric populations. Model-informed precision dosing (MIPD) integrates quantitative pharmacological models to leverage clinical data from patients (e.g., drug concentrations and biomarkers) to predict drug exposure and response, thereby informing optimal dosing strategies to maximize clinical benefits. While MIPD has demonstrated feasibility and clinical benefits, it remains underutilized in routine clinical practice. In this article, we describe the establishment and operation of an MIPD consultation service within an academic children's hospital. Through real-world examples, we illustrate how precision dosing workflows can be integrated into routine clinical care and highlight key considerations for further dissemination. By sharing our experience, we aim to bridge a critical gap in the literature and provide a practical blueprint for operationalizing MIPD to advance personalized therapy in pediatrics.

Identifiers

PMID42108662
PMCPMC13339120

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.