Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42108335›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Attention mechanism-enhanced virtual reality scene generation for innovation and entrepreneurship education with cognitive load balancing.

Xiaoxi Ge, Rongting Qin, Xiaojie Zi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiaoxi GeCollege of Economy Management, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, 402160, China.
Rongting QinCollege of Economy Management, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, 402160, China. qinrongting_507@163.com.
Xiaojie ZiCollege of Economy Management, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, 402160, China. 15923931507@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virtual reality (VR) technology has emerged as a transformative tool for innovation and entrepreneurship education, yet existing systems face critical limitations in scene generation realism and cognitive load management. This research proposes an integrated framework combining attention mechanism-enhanced scene generation with adaptive cognitive load balancing strategies to address these challenges. The framework incorporates a multi-scale attention architecture operating across spatial, channel, and temporal dimensions to selectively emphasize pedagogically critical entrepreneurial elements while maintaining contextual coherence. A real-time cognitive load assessment system monitors physiological signals and behavioral patterns to implement dynamic scene complexity adjustments, maintaining learners within optimal challenge zones. Experimental validation across 45 entrepreneurship scenarios with 120 participants demonstrates substantial improvements: scene quality scores increased by 26-45% compared to baseline methods, error rates decreased by 60.9%, and task completion times reduced by 23.7%. The system maintained stable cognitive load within target ranges for 87.3% of session duration during extended 60-minute training sessions. Ablation studies confirm the essential contributions of individual attention components, with quality degradation of 12-18% upon removal. These findings advance both computational innovation in generative VR systems and pedagogical methodologies for entrepreneurship education, providing practical solutions for scalable, personalized training applications across diverse educational and professional development contexts.

Indexed as

AttentionCognitionEntrepreneurshipVirtual RealityHumansLearningAdaptive learningAttention mechanismCognitive load balancingEntrepreneurship educationScene generationVirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID42108335
PMCPMC13346940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.