Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42108199›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of community nutrition2026

Foodservice management and nutrition education status and needs for individuals with developmental disabilities in welfare facilities in Seoul and Gyeonggi, Korea: a cross-sectional study.

Mi-Ra Lee, Youngmi Lee, Yun Hee Chang, Yujin Lee

Abstract read
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Article in Korean journal of community nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mi-Ra LeeMaster's Student, Major of Food and Nutrition, Myongji University, Seoul, Korea.
Youngmi LeeProfessor, Major of Food and Nutrition, Myongji University, Seoul, Korea.
Yun Hee ChangProfessor, Major of Food and Nutrition, Myongji University, Seoul, Korea.
Yujin LeeProfessor, Major of Food and Nutrition, Myongji University, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

Myongji University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to examine the current status of foodservice management and nutrition education practices, and the needs for individuals with developmental disabilities in welfare centers in Seoul and Gyeonggi, South Korea, and to compare the differences according to dietitians' level of understanding of developmental disabilities.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among dietitians working at 65 welfare centers, and data from 45 centers were analyzed. The questionnaire assessed general characteristics, foodservice operations, nutrition education practices, perceived needs, and the understanding of developmental disabilities. Participants were classified into high- (n = 17) and low-understanding (n = 28) groups based on their self-rated understanding of developmental disabilities. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 29.0 (IBM Corp.).

resultsAll centers provided one daily meal (lunch), with one cook serving an average of 116 individuals. Only 11.1% of centers implemented nutrition education, primarily limited due to insufficient time and low expectations regarding the effectiveness of nutrition education. Overall, no significant differences were observed between the two groups in most aspects of foodservice management and nutrition education practices, although some specific items showed significant differences. The high-understanding group reported a significantly greater perceived need for nutrition education and placed higher importance on rapport-building and situational response skills. These findings suggest that structural constraints, including staffing, budget, and limited resources, may play a greater role than individual- level understanding in shaping foodservice and nutrition education practices.

conclusionWelfare centers showed limited capacity to provide tailored foodservice and systematic nutrition education for adults with developmental disabilities. Strengthening staffing standards, improving foodservice environments, and developing standardized educational materials that consider communication levels are necessary. Moreover, expanding professional training opportunities for dietitians and establishing institutional support systems are essential to enhance sustainable nutrition education practices.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderdietitianseducationfood servicesintellectual disability

Identifiers

PMID42108199
PMCPMC13175751

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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