Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42106735›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2026

Innovative photobiomodulation-enhanced T-PRF in posterior mandibular fractures: a randomized pilot study.

Amr Hassaan Elyamany, Mona S Oraby, Marwa G Noureldin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amr Hassaan ElyamanyDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. Amr.Hassan.dent@alexu.edu.eg.ORCID 0009-0005-0167-1572
Mona S OrabyDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-3573-447X
Marwa G NoureldinDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-3532-9685

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMandibular body fractures are common maxillofacial injuries, often resulting from road traffic accidents. Optimal management seeks anatomical reduction and stable fixation. Recent advances highlight the adjunctive use of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and Titanium-Prepared Platelet-Rich Fibrin (T-PRF) to enhance bone healing. LLLT stimulates osteogenesis and angiogenesis, while T-PRF provides sustained growth factor release. This pilot study examines the synergistic potential of LLLT and T-PRF in improving bone regeneration and clinical outcomes in mandibular body fracture repair. PATIENTS AND

methodsOpen reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of posterior mandibular fractures was performed using titanium plates and screws. Patients were divided into two groups: the control group received T-PRF placement at the fracture site, while the study group received T-PRF followed by postoperative LLLT sessions. Using Computerized Tomography, bone mineral density was evaluated at three months postoperatively. Clinical parameters, including pain, wound healing, maximum mouth opening, and edema, were monitored postoperatively to evaluate recovery dynamics.

resultsTwelve patients (14 fracture lines) were treated with ORIF and divided equally into two groups. All patients achieved satisfactory anatomical reduction and stable occlusion. The study group demonstrated significantly higher bone density at 12 weeks and experienced significantly greater pain reduction during the first and second weeks postoperatively (p < 0.05) compared to controls. Both groups showed similar results in mouth opening, wound healing, and edema resolution, with no significant intergroup differences in these parameters.

conclusionThe adjunctive application of LLLT with T-PRF significantly enhanced osseous regeneration in the study group, yielding higher bone density at 12 weeks and greater pain reduction compared to T-PRF alone. However, both groups demonstrated equivalent improvements in clinical outcomes - including edema resolution, maximum mouth opening, and wound healing - with no significant intergroup differences.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyMandibular FracturesPlatelet-Rich FibrinAdultBone DensityBone RegenerationFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalFracture HealingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsTitaniumTreatment OutcomeWound HealingTitaniumBone densityBone regenerationLow-level laser therapy (LLLT)Mandibular fracturesTitanium-prepared platelet-rich fibrin (T-PRF)

Identifiers

PMID42106735
PMCPMC13185373

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.