Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42106638›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2026

Survival and safety: wedge resection, segmentectomy, and lobectomy in NSCLC.

Lin Qiu, Pingping Shao

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lin QiuDepartment of Surgery, Linghu People's Hospital, Nanxun District, Huzhou, China.
Pingping ShaoEmergency Department, Linghu People's Hospital, Nanxun District, Huzhou, No. 6666, Fengming Road, Linghu Town, Huzhou, Zhejiang Province, 313018, China. shaopp123s@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of three surgical methods (wedge resection, segmentectomy and lobectomy) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 130 NSCLC patients who underwent thoracoscopic surgery. Patients were categorized into wedge resection (n = 50), segmentectomy (n = 40) and lobectomy (n = 40) groups. Baseline characteristics, perioperative parameters (operative time, drainage time, length of hospital stay, intraoperative blood loss), postoperative adverse events (reoperation, atrial arrhythmia, pulmonary embolism, prolonged air leak, pulmonary infection, pneumothorax, pleural effusion, atelectasis), and survival rates stratified by tumor diameter (< 1.0 cm, 1.1-2.0 cm) were recorded and compared.

resultsBaseline characteristics were comparable among the three groups (P > 0.05). For tumors < 1.0 cm, the overall survival (OS) rates were similar among wedge resection, segmentectomy, and lobectomy groups (88% vs. 90.48% vs. 91.30%) (P > 0.05). In tumors measuring 1.1-2.0 cm, the observed OS rates were 92.00% for wedge resection, 63.16% for segmentectomy, and 64.71% for lobectomy (P < 0.05). The three surgical approaches showed significant differences in the number of lymph nodes sampled, the detection rate of positive lymph nodes, and the resection method (P < 0.05), while no statistically significant difference was observed in the margin status (P > 0.05). Wedge resection was associated with the shortest operative time and drainage time (P < 0.05), while length of hospital stay and intraoperative blood loss did not differ significantly across the three approaches (P > 0.05). The incidence of postoperative adverse events presented no discernible difference in the three surgical approaches (P > 0.05).

conclusionsFor tumors smaller than 1 cm, wedge resection was associated with OS similar to that of segmentectomy and lobectomy. For selected tumors measuring 1.1-2.0 cm, wedge resection was associated with higher observed OS in this cohort and with shorter operative and drainage times; prospective validation is needed.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeLobectomyNon-small cell lung cancerSegmentectomySurvivalWedge resection

Identifiers

PMID42106638
PMCPMC13339304

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.