Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42105233›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2026

Lung Segmental Perfusion Defect Is Associated With Airway Complications After Living-Donor Lobar Lung Transplantation.

Kentaro Imanishi, Seiichiro Sugimoto, Tsuyoshi Ryuko, Yasuaki Tomioka, Shin Tanaka, Ken Suzawa, Kazuhiko Shien, Kentaroh Miyoshi, Mikio Okazaki, Shinichi Toyooka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kentaro ImanishiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Seiichiro SugimotoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6649-4777
Tsuyoshi RyukoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Yasuaki TomiokaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Shin TanakaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Ken SuzawaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Kazuhiko ShienDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Kentaroh MiyoshiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Mikio OkazakiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Shinichi ToyookaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7588-6745

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAirway complications (ACs) are potentially fatal after lung transplantation (LT). Although bronchial blood flow to the graft is supplied mainly from the pulmonary circulation after LT, lung segmental perfusion defects (LSPDs) are occasionally identified on lung perfusion scintigraphy (Q-scinti) after living-donor lobar LT (LDLLT). Lung segmental perfusion defects may impair bronchial healing and contribute to the development of ACs. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between LSPD and AC after LDLLT.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 86 recipients who underwent LDLLT and 163 living donors at our institution from October 1998 to December 2023. Transplanted lungs that developed AC were classified as the AC group, whereas those without AC were classified as the non-AC group. Blood flow in the transplanted lungs was evaluated using Q-scinti after LDLLT.

resultsAC developed in 8 (4.9%) of 163 transplanted lungs after LDLLT. Although there were no significant differences in recipient-related variables between the 2 groups, LSPD was detected significantly more frequently in the AC group (n = 8) than in the non-AC group (n = 155) (50.0% vs 6.5%, P = .002). Furthermore, transplanted lungs showing LSPD were associated with significantly higher grades of the pulmonary interlobar fissures at the time of living-donor lobectomy (P = .025). Overall survival did not differ between patients with and without AC after LDLLT.

conclusionsLSPD on Q-scinti, which may develop in grafts with incomplete interlobar fissures during living-donor lobectomy, is associated with the development of AC after LDLLT. CLINICAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Okayama University Hospital (approval date: August 23, 2024; 2409-027).

Indexed as

Living DonorsLungLung TransplantationPostoperative ComplicationsPulmonary CirculationAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPerfusion ImagingRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomeairway complicationinterlobar fissureliving-donor lobar lung transplantationlung perfusion scintigraphylung transplantation

Identifiers

PMID42105233
PMCPMC13215879

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.