Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42105070›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI physics2026

Multiple vertebrae improves precision in image-based bone marrow absorbed dose estimation in [

Katja Smits, Frida Westerbergh, Jens Hemmingsson, Martijn van Essen, Johanna Svensson, Anna-Lena Theisen, Johannes Tran-Gia, Tobias Rydén, Peter Bernhardt

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Article in EJNMMI physics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Katja SmitsDepartment of Medical Radiation Sciences, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gula Stråket 2B, 413 45, Gothenburg, Sweden. katja.smits@gu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3274-0726
Frida WesterberghDepartment of Medical Radiation Sciences, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gula Stråket 2B, 413 45, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jens HemmingssonDepartment of Medical Radiation Sciences, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gula Stråket 2B, 413 45, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Martijn van EssenDepartment of Clinical Physiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Johanna SvenssonDepartment of Oncology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anna-Lena TheisenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Johannes Tran-GiaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Tobias RydénMedical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Peter BernhardtDepartment of Medical Radiation Sciences, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gula Stråket 2B, 413 45, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe bone marrow is a critical dose limiting organ in patients receiving radionuclide therapy, but image-based bone marrow dosimetry is not routinely performed in clinical practice. High noise levels and the limited number of vertebral cavities used in bone marrow absorbed dose calculations make absorbed dose estimates susceptible to large uncertainties. This study explores the effects of the number of included vertebrae, partial volume effects, and reconstruction parameters on image-based bone marrow absorbed dose calculations. We included sixteen patients with advanced neuroendocrine tumors treated with [

resultsIncreasing the number of vertebrae from one to six improved precision in absorbed doses, reducing the coefficient of variation (COV) from 34 to 6.2%. Only minor differences (0.1%) in bone marrow absorbed dose were observed when adjusting reconstruction parameters from 1 subset, 60 iterations, to 12 subsets, 5 iterations. In the Lung-Spine phantom, smaller volumes (4 mL) were more sensitive to noise than larger volumes (16 mL), with COVs of 36% and 17%, respectively, at 60 updates. In the XCAT phantom, a decrease in recovery was observed in vertebrae near high-uptake regions (L5: 0.63, L1: 0.29), at 60 updates at the highest noise level.

conclusionIncluding multiple lesion-free vertebrae enhances precision in image-based bone marrow absorbed dose calculations. Nevertheless, careful selection of vertebrae is important, as closely located high-uptake areas can bias absorbed dose estimates. Applying partial volume correction could mitigate spill-out effects, further improving accuracy. Additionally, the minimal differences between reconstruction parameters suggest that bone marrow absorbed dose estimates remain stable across subset configurations.

Indexed as

Bone marrowDosimetryDOTATATELu-177SPECT

Identifiers

PMID42105070
PMCPMC13161456

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.