Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42105061›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2026

From Genomic Testing to Olaparib Treatment: Real-World Utilization and Outcomes in BRCA-Mutated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

Dianne Bosch, Kim J M van der Velden, Aart Beeker, Hendrik P van den Berg, André M Bergman, Maarten J van der Doelen, Alfons J M van den Eertwegh, Mathijs P Hendriks, Thomas M A Kerkhofs, Addy C M van de Luijtgaarden and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Dianne BoschDepartment of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Dianne.Bosch@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-5354-8279
Kim J M van der VeldenDepartment of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Aart BeekerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Spaarne Gasthuis, Haarlem, The Netherlands.
Hendrik P van den BergDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tergooi Medical Center, Hilversum, The Netherlands.
André M BergmanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Maarten J van der DoelenDepartment of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Alfons J M van den EertweghDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mathijs P HendriksDepartment of Medical Oncology, Northwest Clinics, Alkmaar, The Netherlands.
Thomas M A KerkhofsDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, GROW, School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Addy C M van de LuijtgaardenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, The Netherlands.
Niven MehraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Reindert J A van MoorselaarDepartment of Urology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Metin TascilarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Isala, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Walter L VervenneDepartment of Medical Oncology, Deventer Hospital, Deventer, The Netherlands.
Nir I WeijlDepartment of Medical Oncology, Haaglanden Medical Center, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Carin A Uyl-de GrootErasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Peter F A MuldersDepartment of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Malou C P KuppenDepartment of Radiation Oncology (Maastro), GROW Research Institute for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Inge M van OortDepartment of Urology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn November 2020, olaparib became the first approved poly adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose polymerase inhibitor (PARPi) for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) with BRCA1/2 mutations (BRCAm) in the Netherlands. As randomized clinical trials include fitter patients, their findings may not fully reflect real-world outcomes.

objectiveThe aim was to evaluate genomic testing practice and subsequent use and outcomes of olaparib monotherapy in a real-world BRCAm mCRPC population.

methodsData were derived from ten hospitals in the Dutch CAPRI-3 registry, including mCRPC patients diagnosed between 2016 and 2021. Those receiving olaparib in standard-of-care treatment after its national approval (from November 2020) were analyzed and grouped as taxane-naïve (TN) or post-taxane (PT). The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS).

resultsAmong 1996 mCRPC patients, genomic analysis (somatic and/or germline) was performed in 23.4% (range 3.8-63.2% across hospitals), identifying BRCAm in 11.3% of patients. Tested patients differed significantly in age, comorbidities, and prior treatment. Among 35 eligible BRCAm patients, 27 (77.1%) received olaparib. TN patients (8/27) were significantly older and initiated olaparib at an earlier line of therapy. Median OS was 28.7 months (95% confidence interval (CI) not reached) in TN versus 10.5 months (95% CI 9.6-11.5) in PT patients (p = 0.003). Limitations include the retrospective design and small subgroups.

conclusionsGenomic testing application remained limited and uneven across centers. Most eligible patients received olaparib; TN patients seemed to benefit most.

Identifiers

PMID42105061
PMCPMC13287194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.