Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42105028›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2026

Predictors and kinetics of ATO-induced leukocytosis in acute promyelocytic leukemia patients: a retrospective study.

Hong Wei, Zhuo Zhang, Xueli Liu, Qian Zhou, Xin Zhang, Ying Dong, Siqi Zhai, Qian Zhang, Meijuan Sui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hong Wei *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zhuo Zhang *Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xueli Liu *Central Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Qian ZhouDepartment of Hematology, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot, China.
Xin ZhangCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Ying DongDepartment of Laboratory Diagnostics, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Siqi ZhaiCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Meijuan SuiCentral Laboratory of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, Heilongjiang, China. smjaiapple@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9339-260X

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities of Heilongjiang 2023-KYYWF-0152National Natural Science Foundation of China 82400185Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 2024LHMS08072Shenzhen Nanshan District Health Science and Technology Project NS2023079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough Arsenic trioxide (ATO) has revolutionized acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL) from a uniformly fatal disease to one of the most curable leukemias, leukocytosis is a common life-threatening side effect and is associated with inferior results. This study aimed to describe leukocyte proliferation kinetics and explore predictors of leukocytosis among APL patients in order to guide individualized application of ATO.

resultsIn this retrospective study of 100 patients, the incidence of leukocytosis in the single drug ATO group was 74.5%, while that in the ATO- chemotherapy group was 93.9% (P = 0.018). The dynamic changes in leukocytosis showed a higher WBC count in the ATO-chemotherapy group. The median time to leukocytosis was the 9th day (IQR, 6.00-14.00). The duration of leukocytosis was shorter in the ATO single agent group. The uni-variate analysis and multi-variable analysis showed that the same independent prognostic factor was the time to double WBC for leukocytosis for all patients (OR 11.459, 95% CI, 2.121-61.897) and ATO single agent patients (OR 16.603, 95% CI, 1.635-168.635). The area under the ROC curve was 0.835 (95% CI, 0.700-0.971) for all APL patients and 0.822 (95% CI, 0.675-0.969) for single ATO-induced leukocytosis.

conclusionsThe kinetics of leukocytosis induced by single-agent ATO and ATO-chemotherapy were different. The time to double WBC≤7th day was identified as an independent poor prognostic factor for single ATO-induced leukocytosis in APL patients.

Indexed as

Acute promyelocytic leukemiaArsenic trioxideKinetic featureLeukocytePredictors

Identifiers

PMID42105028
PMCPMC13201662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.