Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42104598›Full record

ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.)

Pandemic Perceptions of Future Health Professionals: An Examination of Turkish Nursing Students' Metaphorical Perceptions and Cognitive Structures of Monkeypox.

Sevda Uzun, Elif Güzide Emirza, Medine Şenses

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Article in Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sevda UzunDepartment of Nursing/Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kırşehir Ahi Evran University, Kırşehir, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-717X
Elif Güzide EmirzaDepartment of Nursing/Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3652-2428
Medine ŞensesSamsun Province Ambulance Service Directorate Chief Physician's Office, Samsun, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to explore the metaphorical perceptions and cognitive structures of nursing students regarding Monkeypox.

methodsA qualitative study based on metaphor analysis was conducted with 40 nursing students enrolled at a public university in northern Türkiye. Data were collected between December 2024 and January 2025 using a Sociodemographic Information Form and the Monkeypox Data Collection Form, which incorporated two techniques: a metaphor elicitation technique using the prompt "Monkeypox is like… because…" and a drawing-writing technique. Content analysis and document analysis were employed to analyze the data. Inter-rater reliability was assessed using Miles and Huberman's formula (88%) and Cohen's kappa coefficient (0.88). The study was designed and reported in accordance with the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) checklist.

resultsA total of 12 metaphors were identified through the writing technique and grouped under two categories: characteristics of Monkeypox (9 metaphors; e.g., wart, COVID-19, and chickenpox) and effects of Monkeypox (3 metaphors; e.g., lockdown, negative mental health impact). Three metaphors were identified through the drawing technique and categorized under considerations for appearance (bubbles, redness, and monkey). TECHNIQUE: With the writing technique, they were analyzed under two categories: features and effects.

conclusionNursing students perceived Monkeypox as a threatening and destructive phenomenon, reflecting negative cognitive schemas shaped by limited knowledge and uncertainty. These findings highlight the need for nursing education programs that address both cognitive and psychosocial dimensions of emerging infectious disease preparedness.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCognitionCOVID-19MetaphorMpox, MonkeypoxStudents, NursingAdultFemaleHumansMalePandemicsQualitative ResearchTurkeyYoung Adultcognitive structuresmetaphor analysisMonkeypoxnursing studentsqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID42104598
PMCPMC13535883

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.