Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42104584›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2026

Association Between Motor Pathway Damage and Motor Deficit in Upper and Lower Limb in People With MS.

Mathilde Liffran, Malo Gaubert, Alice Dufey, Elise Bannier, Audrey Rico, Jean-Christophe Ferré, Raphaël Chouteau, Laure Michel, Emmanuelle Le Page, Virginie Callot and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mathilde LiffranUniv Rennes, Inria, CNRS, Inserm, IRISA UMR 6074, Empenn U1228, Rennes, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6986-3054
Malo GaubertUniv Rennes, Inria, CNRS, Inserm, IRISA UMR 6074, Empenn U1228, Rennes, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0452-8905
Alice DufeyUniv Rennes, CHU Rennes (Service de Neurologie), Rennes, France.
Elise BannierUniv Rennes, Inria, CNRS, Inserm, IRISA UMR 6074, Empenn U1228, Rennes, France.
Audrey RicoAssistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille, Hôpital Universitaire Timone, CEMEREM, Marseille, France.
Jean-Christophe FerréUniv Rennes, Inria, CNRS, Inserm, IRISA UMR 6074, Empenn U1228, Rennes, France.
Raphaël ChouteauUniv Rennes, CHU Rennes (Service de Neurologie), Rennes, France.
Laure MichelUniv Rennes, CHU Rennes (Service de Neurologie), Rennes, France.
Emmanuelle Le PageUniv Rennes, CHU Rennes (Service de Neurologie), Rennes, France.
Virginie CallotAssistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille, Hôpital Universitaire Timone, CEMEREM, Marseille, France.
Bertrand AudoinAssistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille, Hôpital Universitaire Timone, CEMEREM, Marseille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9860-7657
Sarah DemortièreAssistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille, Hôpital Universitaire Timone, CEMEREM, Marseille, France.
Benoît CombèsUniv Rennes, Inria, CNRS, Inserm, IRISA UMR 6074, Empenn U1228, Rennes, France.
Anne KerbratUniv Rennes, Inria, CNRS, Inserm, IRISA UMR 6074, Empenn U1228, Rennes, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4530-3553

Funding

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de RennesFondation pour l'Aide à la Recherche sur la Sclérose en PlaquesInstitut des Neurosciences Cliniques de Rennes
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCorticospinal tract damage is common in people with MS, but the degree of clinical symptoms varies. We hypothesize that corticospinal tract lesions are more extensive and severe in people with MS with motor impairments in both upper and lower limbs. We compared three groups of patients: isolated hyperreflexia (A), motor deficits limited to the lower limbs (B), or in both upper and lower limbs (C).

methodsWe included 100 people with MS in a prospective cross-sectional study. Corticospinal tract lesions were segmented on 3D FLAIR (brain) and axial T2* and T2-weighted images (cervical and thoracic spinal cord). MP2RAGE quantitative T1 was used to assess microstructural damage severity in the brain and cervical spinal cord corticospinal tract.

resultsNinety-two people with MS were included in the analysis (A = 38, B = 31, C = 23). Lesion volume was higher in groups B and C than in group A in the brainstem and cervical corticospinal tract (all p < 0.001), and quantitative T1 was higher only in the cervical corticospinal tract (all p < 0.05). In the multivariate analysis, age, disease duration, lesion volume in the brainstem, and quantitative T1 in the cervical spinal cord distinguished group A from groups B and C, but no differentiating factors were identified between groups B and C.

interpretationOur study suggests that motor deficit in pwMS was associated with brainstem and cervical spinal cord corticospinal tract damage. Differences between pwMS with lower limb deficits and those with both lower and upper limb deficits could not be established.

Indexed as

corticospinal tractmotor deficitsMRImultiple sclerosisspinal cord

Identifiers

PMID42104584
PMCPMC13394181

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.