Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42104312›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Estimated burden of acute gastroenteritis and foodborne gastroenteritis caused by non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica, Shigella and norovirus in Gansu Province, Northwest China.

Xiang-Lai Sang, Yu-Fang Fan, Xiao-Cheng Liang, Jian-Dong Li, Yan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiang-Lai SangGansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Gansu Provincial Academy of Preventive Medicine), No. 1111 Yongkang Road, Lanzhou New Area, Gansu Province, 730300, China.
Yu-Fang FanGansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Gansu Provincial Academy of Preventive Medicine), No. 1111 Yongkang Road, Lanzhou New Area, Gansu Province, 730300, China. 1511272655@qq.com.
Xiao-Cheng LiangGansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Gansu Provincial Academy of Preventive Medicine), No. 1111 Yongkang Road, Lanzhou New Area, Gansu Province, 730300, China.
Jian-Dong LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Armed Police Hospital of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730050, China.
Yan ChenNHC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, No. 7 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China. chenyan@cfsa.net.cn.

Funding

Gansu Provincial Science and Technology Plan No. 20CX4ZA024National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81673175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformation on the burden of disease caused by foodborne pathogens in Northwest China is limited. This study aims to estimate the burden of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) and foodborne salmonellosis, shigellosis and norovirus gastroenteritis in Gansu Province.

methodsUsing data from population surveys conducted during 2011-2015, the burden of AGE was estimated in Gansu Province. By determining the number of pathogen-specific cases from sentinel hospital surveillance conducted during 2014-2019, with adjustments applied for healthcare-seeking behavior and stool specimen submission based on data from population surveys, the burden of foodborne gastroenteritis caused by non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica, Shigella and norovirus in Gansu Province was calculated. A multiplier calculation model was developed, using Monte Carlo simulation to perform uncertainty estimation.

resultsThe adjusted monthly prevalence of AGE was 4.0%, equivalent to an average of 0.53 episodes of AGE per person-year in the region. The multiplier for salmonellosis was estimated at 1,682, for shigellosis at 1,590, and for norovirus gastroenteritis at 2,689. The estimated annual incidence of foodborne salmonellosis, shigellosis and norovirus gastroenteritis were 1,329, 195, and 2,590 cases per 100,000 population, respectively, which substantially exceeded the incidence of reported foodborne disease.

conclusionsWe concluded that AGE and foodborne gastroenteritis caused by non-typhoidal S. enterica, Shigella and norovirus constitute a significant health burden in Gansu Province. By continuously implementing population survey and enhanced sentinel hospital surveillance, with constructing a multiplier calculation model to estimate the burden of disease, we may gain a better understanding of the food safety situation in Northwest China.

Indexed as

Caliciviridae InfectionsCost of IllnessDysentery, BacillaryFoodborne DiseasesGastroenteritisAcute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantAcute gastroenteritisDisease burdenFoodborne diseaseNon-typhoidal Salmonella entericaNorovirusShigella

Identifiers

PMID42104312
PMCPMC13647845

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.