Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42104015›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2026

Epidermal MHC-II-mediated NK cell recruitment triggers keratinocyte pyroptosis, facilitating pathogenesis of psoriasis.

Xiaoqing Yi, Pian Yu, Jiayi Wang, Chi Fang, Sihui Ma, Kaixuan Li, Rongxuan Yan, Guanming Wang, Yihui Chen, Chao Chen and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Xiaoqing Yi *The Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Pian Yu *The Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Jiayi WangThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Chi FangThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Sihui MaThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Kaixuan LiThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Rongxuan YanThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Guanming WangThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Yihui ChenThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Chao ChenThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Detian ZhangThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8221-8235
Yehong KuangThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Wu ZhuThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Jie LiThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China.
Guoqiang ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China. 57702800@hebmu.edu.cn.
Tuo DengNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China. dengtuo@csu.edu.cn.
Xiang ChenThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China. chenxiangck@126.com.
Cong PengThe Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya, China. pengcongxy@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7104-5490

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82173424National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82221002, 82130090National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82403717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by dysregulated interactions between keratinocytes (KCs) and immune cells. However, the details of KCs orchestrating the immune cell infiltration, particularly for natural killer (NK) cells, remain unclear. Here NK cell infiltration is significantly increased in psoriatic skin lesions, and the application of anti-MHC-II treatment or knockout of H2-Ab1 in the epidermis dramatically reduces IMQ-mediated psoriatic dermatitis as well as the infiltration of NK cells through CXCL10 mediated by the ERK-CREB axis. Spatial transcriptomics reveal that NK cells coexist with KCs, driven by enhanced CXCL signaling, and epidermal H2-Ab1 deletion suppresses KC-NK cell communication. NK cells release granzyme B, inducing pyroptosis in adjacent GSDME-expressing KCs, contributing to the inflammatory response. NK cell depletion or Gsdme knockout reduces pyroptosis and alleviates psoriasis-like dermatitis. Multicolor immunohistochemistry confirms that epidermal MHC-II expression in psoriatic lesions correlates positively with NK cell, granzyme B and cleaved-GSDME levels. This study reveals that epidermal MHC-II attracts NK cells, triggering KC pyroptosis and remodeling the immune microenvironment in psoriasis, offering novel insights into its pathogenesis.

Indexed as

EpidermisHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIKeratinocytesKiller Cells, NaturalPsoriasisPyroptosisAnimalsDisease SusceptibilityHumansMiceHistocompatibility Antigens Class II

Identifiers

PMID42104015
PMCPMC13233949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.