Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42103978›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2026

The combination of atezolizumab and BCG in high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer: results of the phase Ib/II BladderGATE clinical trial.

Félix Guerrero-Ramos, Carmen Gómez-Cañizo, Marta Rodríguez-Izquierdo, Mario Hernández-Arroyo, Alfredo Rodríguez-Antolín, Guillermo de Velasco, Santiago Ponce-Aix, Jesús M Paramio, Cristian Suárez-Cabrera, Carolina Rubio and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Félix Guerrero-RamosDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba S/N, Madrid, 28041, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0767-3465
Carmen Gómez-CañizoDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba S/N, Madrid, 28041, Spain.
Marta Rodríguez-IzquierdoDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba S/N, Madrid, 28041, Spain.
Mario Hernández-ArroyoDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba S/N, Madrid, 28041, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5122-2936
Alfredo Rodríguez-AntolínDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avda. Córdoba S/N, Madrid, 28041, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7841-708X
Guillermo de VelascoInstitute of Biomedical Research, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, 28041, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8075-0666
Santiago Ponce-AixDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, 28041, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2289-4709
Jesús M ParamioInstitute of Biomedical Research, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, 28041, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7520-3177
Cristian Suárez-CabreraMolecular and Translational Oncology Division, Biomedical Innovation Unit, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1897-1596
Carolina RubioMolecular and Translational Oncology Division, Biomedical Innovation Unit, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0098-2297
Lucía MoralesMolecular and Translational Oncology Division, Biomedical Innovation Unit, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5253-1442
Víctor García-MartínezInstitute of Biomedical Research, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, 28041, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5515-0626
Marta DueñasMolecular and Translational Oncology Division, Biomedical Innovation Unit, Center for Energy, Environmental and Technological Research (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0857-9726
Daniel CastellanoInstitute of Biomedical Research, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, 28041, Spain.

Funding

APICES. Roche Farma S.A.U.Roche Farma, S.A.U. The company
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBladderGATE evaluated the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of intravenous (IV) atezolizumab combined with intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) in patients with BCG-naïve high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a phase Ib/II open-label, nonrandomized, dose de-escalation clinical trial of atezolizumab (1200 mg IV infusion on day 1 of each 21-day cycle) plus BCG (1 instillation/week) with an induction treatment period of 6 weeks, followed by a maintenance treatment period of 52 weeks maximum. During induction, dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and maximum tolerated dose of atezolizumab were determined. The primary study outcome was recurrence-free survival (RFS).

resultsA total of 36 patients with high-risk NMIBC with a median age of 70 years were enrolled in this study. Twenty participants completed the whole treatment schedule. No DLTs were recorded during the study period. The median RFS was not reached; RFS rates were 83% (95% CI 70.6%-95.4%) and 73% (95% CI 57.4%-88.2%) at the end of the first and second year, respectively. The incidence of serious drug-related adverse events was low. Additionally, no impairment in Health-related quality of life status throughout the study was observed.

conclusionsIV atezolizumab plus intravesical BCG in high-risk BCG-naïve NMIBC patients resulted in a high RFS rate and a manageable safety profile. These results appear consistent with those of the ALBAN study, which did not demonstrate a significant benefit of this combination over BCG alone.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBCG VaccineNon-Muscle Invasive Bladder NeoplasmsAdministration, IntravesicalAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabBCG VaccineatezolizumabBacillus Calmette-GuérinBCG-naïveclinical trialnon–muscle invasive bladder cancerrecurrence-free survival

Identifiers

PMID42103978
PMCPMC13218416

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.